IBM to acquire Red Hat in deal valued at $34B

U.S. stocks are set to begin the week higher, helped by M&A fever, as Red Hat shares soared 50 percent after IBM announced a $34 billion acquisition of the software maker.

IBM shares fell marginally, while Red Hat shares skyrocketed in premarket trade on Monday, after the tech giant announced it would acquire the software company in an approximately $34 billion deal on Sunday.

Under the deal, IBM will acquire all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Red Hat for $190 per share in cash.

"The acquisition of Red Hat is a game-changer. It changes everything about the cloud market," said IBM CEO Ginni Rometty. "IBM will become the world's No. 1 hybrid cloud provider, offering companies the only open cloud solution that will unlock the full value of the cloud for their businesses.”

Red Hat, which has a market capitalization of $20.5 billion, is based in Raleigh, North Carolina, and specializes in open-source software, particularly Linux. The company has partnered with IBM for 20 years, supporting the operating system in its early stages and more recently to bring hybrid cloud solutions to customers.

Ticker Security Last Change Change %
IBM INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP. 183.08 -0.70 -0.38%
RHT n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

IBM said the acquisition – its largest ever – will enable businesses to securely move all business applications to the cloud and that the deal would strongly position the two companies to address the issue and “accelerate hybrid multi-cloud adoption.” Many firms already use multiple clouds to store data.

"Most companies today are only 20 percent along their cloud journey, renting compute power to cut costs," Rometty said. "The next 80 percent is about unlocking real business value and driving growth. This is the next chapter of the cloud. It requires shifting business applications to hybrid cloud, extracting more data and optimizing every part of the business, from supply chains to sales."

When the acquisition is complete, Red Hat will become part of IBM’s Hybrid Cloud team as its own unit. Leadership will remain under the company’s current CEO, Jim Whitehurst, and management team. Whitehurst will join IBM’s senior management team and report to Rometty. IBM plans to maintain Red Hat’s headquarters, facilities, brands and practices, it said.

The deal is expected to close in the latter half of 2019. IBM said it intends to suspend its share repurchase program in 2020 and 2021.

IBM reported mixed results in its latest quarterly earnings report earlier this month. The company reported earnings per share of $3.42 in its fiscal third quarter, versus analysts’ expectations of $3.40. Its revenue for the quarter – $18.76 billion – missed Wall Street estimates of $19.10 billion. Its Technology Services and Cloud Platforms, its largest business unit, brought in $8.3 billion in revenue, down 2 percent year over year.