Trump administration warns EU's $1B fine against Google threatens US-European trade relationship
EU’s $1 billion Google fine sparks fresh tensions with the Trump administration over transatlantic trade
European regulators fined Google 890 million euros ($1 billion), alleging the company gives preferential treatment to its own services.
The Trump administration says this will affect the trade relationship between the U.S. and the European Union.
U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer pointed out in a statement that the latest fine of $1 billion announced against Google pushes the total fines paid by Google to more than 2% of the EU's total budget. It's more than some member states pay into the EU.
Greer added that, after substantial loans to Airbus, "it becomes clear that the EU continues to target the most competitive U.S. companies."
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U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer testifies before the Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Subcommittee in the Dirksen Senate Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., on Dec. 9, 2025. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images / Getty Images)
Greer says moves like this by EU regulators threaten reasonable, constructive dialogue with Europe over differences, adding, "the EU's recent action undermines these efforts and pose a real risk to the continuation of transatlantic stability with respect to trade."
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A Google office building in Detroit Sept. 27, 2019. (Raymond Boyd/Getty Images / Getty Images)
This week, FOX Business spoke with EU Commissioner for Democracy and Rule of Law Michael McGrath, who said, "We do have our own legislation and regulation which applies to all companies, whether they be from China, they be European companies or indeed U.S. companies. That system of regulation we believe is balanced and appropriate and is applied fairly and in an even-handed manner, and there's certainly no question of targeting companies based on their country of origin or anything like that."
Kent Walker, president of global affairs at Google and Alphabet, responded to the EU fine in a statement to FOX Business, saying, "This implementation of the DMA continues to break everyday products. To comply, we are having to strip away real-time Search features Europeans love — like instant pricing and direct availability for hotels, flights, and restaurants — and dismantle safety protections on Google Play.
"This isn't fair competition; its product degradation driven by a small group of self-serving complainants, with European businesses and consumers taking the hit. Regulation should improve products, not make them worse."
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The fine is Google's first under the European Union's Digital Markets Act. (Rolf Vennenbernd/picture alliance via Getty Images / Getty Images)
The fine is Google’s first under the European Union’s sweeping Digital Markets Act (DMA), which aims to scrutinize Big Tech’s operating practices in Europe. The DMA also gives preferential treatment to its own services, such as shopping and hotels, over those of third parties in search.
The U.S. tech giant is also in breach of so-called anti-steering measures. Under the regulation, app developers who distribute their product via Google Play should be able to inform customers of alternative, sometimes cheaper offers. Those developers should be able to direct customers to those offers even if they are on external websites outside the Google Play Store.
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The EU commission said Google failed to comply with that obligation.
The regulator said it ordered Google to treat third-party services in search results in a "fair and non-discriminatory manner." It also said that Google needs to allow app developers who distribute their apps via the Google Play Store to "promote offers and conclude contracts with users not only within but also outside the Google Play app store."