Nasdaq Up, S&P Slips Ahead of Fed

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The S&P 500 and Dow were weighed down by falling industrial, materials and financial shares, but the Nasdaq was pushed solidly into the green by rallying technology stocks in choppy trading ahead of the Federal Reserve's decision.

Today's Markets

As of 1:30 p.m. ET, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 23.1 points, or 0.2%, to 11,385, the S&P 500 slipped 5.4 points, or 0.43%, to 1,197 and the Nasdaq Composite gained 11.11 points, or 0.43%, to 2,601.

Moody's sliced the long-term credit rating of Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) and Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) and Citigroup's (NYSE:C) short-term rating on Wednesday as it sees a lower probability of government support for the banking sector going forward. Shares of Bank of America, a Dow component, were the hardest hit by the news, but the entire financial sector was pressured by the news as well.

Heavy-machinery maker Caterpillar (NYSE:CAT) was on of the worst-performing blue chips by a significant margin in a sign of the weakness in the industrial sector on the day.  Materials companies like Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold (NYSE:FCX) were also deep in the red.

The Nasdaq, however, held on to gains as technology stocks like Oracle (NASDAQ:ORCL) and Adobe (NASDAQ:ADBE) posted strong performance on the heels of better-than-expected earnings reports.

Also on the technology front, a report by Bloomberg that Hewlett-Packard (NYSE:HPQ) is considering ousting its chief executive as the company struggles to find its way in a quickly-changing technology market sent its shares soaring.

All eyes are on the Fed on Wednesday, with the central bank set to announce the outcome of its monetary policy meeting at roughly 2:15 p.m. ET.  Policymakers, who are grappling with a slower-than-expected economic recovery, are widely expected to announce a new round of monetary easing.

The central bank has already exhausted its conventional tools, for example, short-term interest rates are already at essentially 0%, meaning it has had to make more unusual moves in a bid to spur employment and economic growth. The consensus among most Wall Street economists is that the Fed will lengthen the maturity of its balance sheet by selling short-term Treasury bonds and purchasing long-term ones -- a more indirect stimulus than an outright purchase of securities that analysts say wouldn't add to the size of its balance sheet.

Also on the economic front, existing home sales jumped 7.7% in August from July to a 5.03 million unit rate, topping the 1.4% gain economists had expected.  The housing industry has struggled as individuals have still had trouble securing financing, uncertainty over whether prices have bottomed out, and high supply in many parts of the country.

While the number of home sales remains depressed, "the lack of further weakness does play into our general thesis that the worst of the housing market decline is certainly behind us and generally speaking, housing improvement, albeit it at a terribly slow pace, [lays] ahead," Daniel Greenhaus, chief global strategist at BTIG, wrote in a note to clients.

On the other side of the Atlantic, minutes from the Bank of England released on Wednesday revealed policymakers believe the case for immediate resumption of so-called quantitative easing is strong in light of the economic malaise and ongoing sovereign debt crisis that has slammed Europe. There have been worries that English banks like Lloyds and Barclays (NYSE:BCS) may have exposure to debt of embattled euro zone countries like Greece.

The Greek situation, which has been a major focus on Wall Street for weeks, continues developing.  Greek finance ministry officials said late Tuesday that progress had been made inspectors in securing the next roughly $11 billion tranche of much-needed rescue aid. European lenders have been pushing the country to take on deeper austerity measures to cut down on its enormous fiscal deficit, but the measures have been deeply unpopular among the public there. The Greek cabinet is expected to announce another round of public-sector job cuts, and other cost-cutting measures on Wednesday, according to a report by Reuters, citing local media.

The worry for the financial markets has been that if Greece defaults, it could send shockwaves that may endanger other countries, like Italy, Europe's third-largest economy.  Moreover, analysts have suggested, it could endanger the European banking system, which could even spillover into other global financial markets.

In currencies, the euro slid 0.31% against the U.S. dollar, while the greenback rose 0.31% against a basket of world currencies.

Energy markets were slightly higher following the Energy Department's weekly inventory report. Oil inventories slipped 7.3 million barrels last week, compared to a forecast of a 700,000 barrel draw.  Meanwhile, gasoline stocks climbed by 3.3 million barrels, a bigger build than the 1.2 million analysts anticipated.

Light, sweet crude rose 11 cents, or 0.15%, to $87.04 a barrel.  Wholesale RBOB gasoline ticked higher by 2 cents, or 0.82%, to $2.72 a gallon.

Gold fell $12.40, or 0.65%, to $1,797 a troy ounce.  The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury bond fell to 1.925% from 1.944%.

Corporate News

Oracle (NASDAQ:ORCL) posted quarterly earnings of 48 cents a share after the bell on Tuesday, topping expectations of 46 cents.

Adobe (NASDAQ:ADBE) posted quarterly profits that beat Wall Street's expectations after the closing bell on Tuesday, and said it expects to have a stronger fourth quarter than analysts anticipated, which sent the shares jumping.

Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) boosted its dividend by 25% to 20 cents a share late on Tuesday.

Foreign Markets

The English FTSE 100 dipped 1.3% to 5,301 and the German DAX sunk 1.6% to 5,581.

In Asia, the Japanese Nikkei 225 rose 0.23% to 8,741 and the Chinese Hang Seng fell 1% to 18,824.