ETFs That Welcome a Fed Rate Hike
The markets are trading all over the map as investors try to handicap whether the Federal Reserve will hike rates as soon as this month. Regardless there are market segments and exchange traded funds that welcome higher rates.
Speculation of an interest rate hike rose after the usually dovish Federal Reserve Bank of Boston Eric Rosengren said that a "reasonable case can be made" for tightening interest rates to avoid overheating the economy. On Monday Fed Governor Lael Brainard, also a dove, kept her stance on keeping rates low.
The Federal Open Market Committee meeting announcement will take place September 21.
While Rosengren's hints may be revealing, investors should be resigned to the fact that the Fed will eventually have to raise interest rates sooner or later, be it in September or December as many are predicting.
The higher interest rates may have a dampening effect on the markets, but some market segments may flourish on the shift in monetary policies. For instance, an interest rate hike would diminish access to easy money or reduce the supply of U.S. dollars sloshing around in the global economy, which would help strengthen the greenback.
Consequently, U.S. dollar-related ETFs could outperform. Investors who are bullish on the greenback can gain exposure to U.S. dollar moves through the PowerShares DB U.S. Dollar Index Bullish Fund (NYSE:UUP), which tracks the price movement of the U.S. dollar against a basket of currencies, including the euro, Japanese yen, British pound, Canadian dollar, Swedish krona and Swiss franc.
The actively managed WisdomTree Bloomberg U.S. Dollar Bullish Fund (NYSE: USDU) tracks the dollar against a broader group of developed and emerging market currencies in an attempt to outperform the Bloomberg Dollar Total Return Index. Specifically, the fund’s portfolio is comprised of euro, yen, Canadian dollar, Mexican peso, pound sterling, Australia dollar, franc, South Korean won, Chinese yuan and Brazilian real. The inclusion of emerging market currencies may help USDU outperform the dollar benchmark as emerging assets could underperform in a U.S. rising rate environment.
Fixed-income funds typically underperform as rates rise since the newer debt securities come with more attractive yields, which make older debt obligations with lower yields less attractive. However, hedged bond ETFs that take short exposure in Treasury bonds to achieve a zero duration could outperform non-hedged bond ETFs - a zero duration would reflect the fund's little to no sensitivity to changes in interest rates.
For instance, the Deutsche X-trackers Investment Grade Bond – Interest Rate Hedged ETF (NYSE:IGIH), iShares Interest Rate Hedged Corporate Bond ETF (NYSE:LQDH), Market Vectors Treasury-Hedged High Yield Bond ETF (NYSE:THHY), ProShares Investment Grade-Interest Rate Hedged ETF (BATS:IGHG) and WisdomTree Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Zero Duration Fund (NYSE:AGZD) are some options for fixed-income investors to maintain their bond exposure while hedging against rising interest rates.
Alternatively, senior secured floating-rate bank loans could also be a way for fixed-income investors to maintain yield generation while hedging rate risk. Senior secured floating-rate loans have, as their name suggests, a floating interest rate component, which fluctuates with market rates. Because rates are typically reset once per quarter, senior loans typically have low durations. Since the senior loans have rates that adjust periodically, the floating-rate loans also offer investors an alternative method of earning yields while mitigating interest-rate risk.
For instance, the PowerShares Senior Loan Portfolio (NYSE:BKLN), the largest senior loan-related ETF on the market, has an average 27.9 day to reset period. Other options include the Highland/iBoxx Senior Loan ETF (NYSE:SNLN), and actively managed SPDR Blackstone/GSO Senior Loan ETF (NYSE:SRLN) and First Trust Senior Loan ETF (Nasdaq:FTSL).
Lastly, looking at the equities market, banks would benefit from a steepening yield curve. With a steepening yield curve, or wider spread between short- and long-term Treasuries, banks could also experience improved net interest margins or improved profitability as the firms borrow short and lend long.
As the financial sector capitalizes on improved margins, investors can look to bank-focused ETFs, such as the iShares U.S. Regional Banks ETF (NYSE:IAT), SPDR S&P Regional Banking ETF (NYSE:KRE), PowerShares KBW Regional Bank Portfolio (NYSE:KBWR) and SPDR S&P Bank ETF (NYSE:KBE). The widely observed Financial Select Sector SPDR (NYSE:XLF) also includes a 34.3% tilt toward the banking sub-sector.
Despite the negative implications of an interest rate hike, investors may still find opportunities in various segments of the market.
This article was provided courtesy by our partners at etftrends.com.