Homebuilder sentiment tumbles in September for ninth straight month

Rising interest rates, high inflation forcing slowdown in housing market

Confidence among builders in the U.S. housing market plunged more than expected in September to the lowest level since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic as painfully high inflation and rising borrowing costs forced potential buyers to pull back.

The National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index, which measures the pulse of the single-family housing market, fell for the ninth consecutive month to 46, marking the worst stretch for the housing market since the 2008 financial crisis.

Any reading above 50 is considered positive; prior to this year, the gauge has not entered negative territory since a brief – but steep – drop in May 2020. 

The index has fallen considerably from just one year ago, when it stood at 76. It peaked at a 35-year high of 90 in November 2020, buoyed by record-low interest rates at the same time that American homebuyers – flush with cash and eager for more space during the pandemic – started flocking to the suburbs.

INFLATION ROSE FASTER THAN EXPECTED IN AUGUST, KEEPING PRICES PAINFULLY HIGH

US home construction

A home is under construction in the Logan Square neighborhood on Aug. 17, 2022, in Chicago, Illinois. (Scott Olson/Getty Images / Getty Images)

"Builder sentiment has declined every month in 2022," NAHB chief economist Robert Dietz said. "And the housing recession shows no signs of abating as builders continue to grapple with elevated construction costs and an aggressive monetary policy from the Federal Reserve."

September's reading was below the median expectations among economists for a decline to 47 from last month's recording of 49.

BILLIONAIRE DAVID RUBENSTEIN WARNS INFLATION WILL BE 'DIFFICULT' FOR THE FED TO REDUCE

The interest rate-sensitive housing market has started to cool noticeably in recent months as the Federal Reserve moves to tighten policy at the fastest pace in three decades. Policymakers already approved a 75-basis-point rate increase in both June and July and are expected to approve another at the conclusion of their two-day meeting this week.

US housing market

Houses in a neighborhood in Los Angeles, California, on July 5, 2022. (Frederic J. Brown/AFP via Getty Images / Getty Images)

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The average rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage climbed to 6.02% for the week ending Sept. 15, according to recent data from mortgage lender Freddie Mac. That is significantly higher than just one year ago when rates stood at 2.86%.