Facebook owner Meta sells Giphy and takes plus $260M loss after UK antitrust order

Meta will sell Giphy Inc. to Shutterstock for $53 million

Facebook parent Meta will sell the GIF-sharing search engine Giphy at more than a $260 million loss after U.S. antitrust regulators ordered the social media giant's attempt to divest the company.

Shutterstock announced Tuesday it will buy Giphy Inc. from Meta for $53 million in cash — a steal considering Facebook paid $400 million for the online image database in 2020. The sale comes after Britain's Competition and Markets Authority determined that permitting Meta to acquire Giphy could harm competitors like Snapchat Inc. and Twitter, who access Giphy's content.

U.K. regulators said in 2021 the deal would permit Meta to "increase its already significant market power" by denying or limiting access to Giphy's GIFs and drive traffic to Facebook-owned sites. Meta was ordered to sell off Giphy, which sent the company scrambling to find a buyer.

Shutterstock's announcement that it would step in to acquire Giphy sent its stock price up 4% in remarket trading Tuesday. The deal is expected to close in June.

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The Meta logo is seen with the Giphy logo in the background in this illustration photo

The Meta logo is seen with the Giphy logo in the background in this illustration photo in Warsaw, Poland on 19 October, 2022. Facebook parent company Meta has been ordred to sell gif creation site Giphy after a ruling by the Competition and Markets A (STR/NurPhoto via Getty Images / Getty Images)

The company said Giphy would add "minimal" revenue this year and that "focused monetization efforts" will take place throughout 2024. 

"This is an exciting next step in Shutterstock’s journey as an end-to-end creative platform," said Shutterstock CEO Paul Hennessy. 

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Mark Zuckerberg with new meta logo

Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg is pictured in this photo illustration.  (Getty Images  |  istock / Getty Images)

"Shutterstock is in the business of helping people and brands tell their stories. Through the GIPHY acquisition, we are extending our audience touch points beyond primarily professional marketing and advertising use cases and expanding into casual conversations," he added. 

Giphy boasts of the world's largest repository of animated images, popularly called GIFs, and web-based stickers which are used on platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, TikTok and Slack.

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The Facebook and Giphy logos displayed on a laptop screen

In this illustration photo, Facebook and Giphy logos are displayed on a laptop screen in Ankara, Turkey on May 20, 2020. (Aytac Unal/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images / Getty Images)

Its content, which also includes official submissions from media firms such as Disney and Netflix, garners 15 billion daily impressions.

Giphy's database draws more than 1.3 billion search queries daily and powers more than 15 billion daily media impressions, according to Shutterstock. The company expects the deal to grant access to 1.7 billion daily Giphy users. 

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"GIPHY enables everyday users to express themselves in memorable ways with GIF and sticker content while also enabling brands to be a part of these casual conversations," Hennessy said. "We plan to leverage Shutterstock’s unique capabilities in content and metadata monetization, generative AI, studio production and creative automation to enable the commercialization of our GIF library as we roll this offering out to customers."

Shutterstock is a leading provider of stock photography and footage headquartered in New York City. 

The Associated Press contributed to this report.