You Won a Big Cash Settlement -- Now What?

Dear Dr. Don,

I'm 23 years old, and have just come into a large settlement from a car accident. I have paid off my student loans and have about $400,000 left. I understand that return of investment is more important than return on investment but have no idea where to start. What should my first steps be?

Thanks,

-Evan Egregious

Dear Evan,

Your first step should be to determine what you want that money to accomplish. If the intention with the settlement was to compensate you for continuing health care and disability issues, that requires one approach. If you were awarded a settlement for pain and suffering or punitive damages that doesn't have health care or disability-related issues, you might just be looking for an investment plan.

You should indeed be concerned about both the safety of your principal and return on investment. When you invest, you should expect to get your initial investment back and to earn a high enough return on your investment that purchasing power increases over time.

I'd recommend against a do-it-yourself approach to investing this money. Find a financial planning professional who will work with you to establish goals for your money. The approach to investing should maximize the probability that you achieve those goals. I recommend you interview several fee-based financial planners and find one you're comfortable working with to invest this money. The National Association of Personal Financial Advisors, or NAPFA, has more information to help you with the process.

Get more news, money-saving tips and expert advice by signing up for a free Bankrate newsletter.

Ask the adviser

To ask a question of Dr. Don, go to the "Ask the Experts" page and select one of these topics: "Financing a home," "Saving & Investing" or "Money." Read more Dr. Don columns for additional personal finance advice.

Bankrate's content, including the guidance of its advice-and-expert columns and this website, is intended only to assist you with financial decisions. The content is broad in scope and does not consider your personal financial situation. Bankrate recommends that you seek the advice of advisers who are fully aware of your individual circumstances before making any final decisions or implementing any financial strategy. Please remember that your use of this website is governed by Bankrate's Terms of Use.