Canada's Central Bank Chief to Become Next BoE Governor

Britain named Canadian central bank chief Mark Carney on Monday as the next Bank of England Governor, springing a major surprise by appointing a foreigner to the job.

Carney, a former Goldman Sachs investment banker who successfully helped to steer the Canadian economy through the global crisis, will succeed Mervyn King next year, British finance minister George Osborne told parliament.

"He is quite simply the best, most experienced and most qualified person in the world to be the next Governor of the Bank of England," Osborne said.

BoE deputy governor Paul Tucker, who had spent his entire career at the central bank, had been the hot favorite to succeed King.

Osborne said Carney brought the skills to revamp British financial regulation at a time when the BoE will take on a new role in change of British bank supervision. Carney had previously strongly played down suggestions he would move to the BoE.

"Mr. Carney is unique amongst the potential candidates in combining long experience of central banking, huge international credibility in economics, deep expertise in financial regulation and a firsthand experience of private sector financial institutions," Osborne added.

Carney is not a British national, although Osborne said he would apply for UK citizenship, and he studied at Oxford University.

Carney will serve at the Bank of Canada until May, and then starts at the Bank of England in July. He will serve a five-year term, rather than the eight-year term that had been expected for the next BoE governor.

"Surprise, huge surprise," said Peter Dixon, an economist at Commerzbank. "That was the one guy I didn't have in the running, and it's a slap in the face for the likes of (Paul) Tucker and all those other guys who were hoping to step up to the plate."