8 ways to pay off $100K in student loans
If you owe more than $100,000 in student loans, you can combine several strategies to speed up repayment, reduce the amount you owe, and save on interest costs.
Written by
Writer, Fox Money
Janet Berry-Johnson is a CPA and has over 12 years finance experience, with bylines at The New York Times, Forbes, and Business Insider.
Updated May 7, 2024, 10:09 AM EDT
Written by
Editor, Credible
Renee Fleck is a student loans editor with over five years of experience. Her work has been featured in Fast Company, Morning Brew, and Sidebar.io, among other online publications. She is fluent in Spanish and French and enjoys traveling to new places.
Fox Money is a personal finance hub featuring content generated by Credible Operations, Inc. (Credible), which is majority-owned indirectly by Fox Corporation. The Fox Money content is created and reviewed independent of Fox News Media. Credible is solely responsible for this content and the services it provides.
Six-figure student loan debt can cast a shadow over your personal finances, making milestones like buying a home, starting a family, and even retiring someday seem like pipe dreams. But there are several strategies you can use to accelerate your debt payoff timeline and decrease the amount you owe, potentially saving you thousands in interest.
Even small changes can make a big difference. For instance, if you owe $100K in student loans at 7%, you could save almost $30,000 by reducing your repayment term from 25 to 20 years. And more aggressive repayment can have an even larger impact:
But if you can't afford to increase your monthly payments, there are other ways to pay off $100,000 in student loans.
1. Refinance student loans
Best for: Borrowers with high-interest private student loans or those who have significantly improved their credit scores since taking out their loans
Student loan refinancing allows you to take out a new loan with different terms — potentially with a lower interest rate — and use it to pay off your existing student loans.
By securing a lower interest rate, you can reduce the amount of money you’ll pay in interest over the life of the loan, which can save you thousands of dollars. Additionally, you might be able to adjust your loan term or payment amount to pay off your debt early.
However, be aware that refinancing federal student loans means losing access to federal protections and benefits, such as income-driven repayment plans, forbearance, deferment, and loan forgiveness programs.
Tip
If you don’t have great credit, consider adding a cosigner with strong credit to help you qualify for a lower refinance interest rate.
Lender
Fixed (APR)
Loan Amounts
Min. Credit Score
Fox Money rating
3.85% - 6.75%
$10,000 - $400,000
720
Overview
Brazos offers student loan refinancing exclusively to Texas residents who have earned at least a bachelor's degree from an eligible school. The company does not charge application or origination fees, and its interest rates could be lower than what you find with other private lenders.
However, Brazos has eligibility requirements that some borrowers might find to be difficult to meet. To qualify, borrowers must have a minimum income of $60,000 and a credit score of 720 or higher. If you can't meet those minimums alone, you can add a cosigner who can be released after making 24 consecutive payments.
pros
- Offers five loan terms
- Competitive rate offerings
- Cosigner release after two years
- Doesn’t charge application or origination fees
- A quarter-point rate discount for using autopay
cons
- Must be a Texas resident to qualify
- Higher minimum credit and income requirements than many other lenders
- Must have earned at least a bachelor’s degree to qualify
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
720
Minimum income
$60,000
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, up to $150,000 for bachelor’s degrees and $400,000 for graduate, medical, law, or other professional degrees
Cosigner release
After 24 on-time, consecutive payments
Eligibility
Borrower must be a Texas resident and a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who has at least one outstanding, fully disbursed education loan
Overview
SoFi®, an online lender established in 2011, offers student loan refinancing for undergraduate and graduate borrowers from Title IV schools. They also provide refinancing options for Parent PLUS loans and medical school graduates in residency or fellowship. With five repayment terms, SoFi caters to various budget needs, and you can prequalify with a soft credit pull, which won't impact your credit score. Loans are serviced by MOHELA.
SoFi stands out for its member perks, including no fees, an autopay discount, and a 0.125 percentage point interest rate reduction for existing members. Additional benefits include free financial planning, unemployment protection, and access to travel deals.
pros
- Rate discounts, financial planning, and travel deals for members
- No application, origination, or late payment fees
- Autopay rate discount available
- You can refinance parent PLUS loans in the student's name
cons
- Cosigner release not available
- Must have at least $5,000 in loans to refinance
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
Does not disclose
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 - full outstanding balance
Cosigner release
None
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Must have made 6 on-time payments in the past 6 months, with no record of default, delinquency, bankruptcy, or foreclosure in the last five years. Employment is required, or you must have a job offer starting within 90 days. Must also have attended a Title IV-eligible school.
Fox Money rating
4.88% - 8.44%
$10,000 up to total refinance amount
680
Overview
ELFI offers student loan refinancing for borrowers who have earned at least a bachelor's degree. A key benefit is that you're assigned a dedicated Student Loan Advisor as soon as you begin the application process. This advisor helps guide you through the refinancing process and assists in selecting the loan terms that best fit your financial situation. Advisors can be reached by text, email, or phone.
ELFI also allows you to refinance a parent's PLUS loan in your name, a feature that sets it apart from many other private lenders. However, ELFI does not offer cosigner release or interest rate discounts.
pros
- Work with a dedicated Student Loan Advisor
- Students can refinance parent loans in their own name
- Transparent eligibility criteria
- Payment relief options for struggling borrowers
cons
- At least a bachelor’s degree required for refinancing
- No cosigner release
- No autopay rate discount
- Fees apply for late or returned payments
Interest rates
Fixed and variable
Minimum credit score
680
Minimum income
$35,000
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years for student loan refinancing; 5, 7, or 10 years for parent loan refinancing
Loan amounts
Minimum of $10,000 with no set maximum.
Cosigner release
None
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident with a bachelor’s degree or higher. Must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance and a minimum credit history of 36 months.
Fox Money rating
4.89% - 9.24%
$5,000 - $250,000
680
Overview
LendKey is a lending platform that partners with credit unions and community banks to help borrowers get low-interest student refinance loans. You can compare lenders all in one place without negatively impacting your credit score.
Because LendKey pairs borrowers with local banks and credit unions, the terms and eligibility requirements can differ, depending on which lender you choose. You'll have many options to compare, but it's important that you carefully review each credit union or bank's terms before signing your loan agreement.
pros
- Doesn’t charge origination or application fees
- Can refinance with an associate degree
- Offers a discount for autopay
cons
- Terms vary by the lender you choose
- Potentially need to meet membership requirements for certain credit unions or banks
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
680
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, or 15 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $250,000
Cosigner release
Varies based on lender's terms
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have already graduated with at least an associate degree from one of LendKey lenders’ eligible institutions.
Fox Money rating
5.12% - 9.46%
$5,000 - $250,000
670
Overview
INvestEd is a nonprofit lender that offers student loan refinancing with competitive rates. Borrowers can take advantage of an autopay discount, as well as cosigner release after only 12 on-time payments.
The lender's maximum refinance loan limit is $250,000, which is lower than some other lenders. International students aren't able to refinance their student loans. INvestEd has a minimum credit score requirement of 670, and borrowers must meet an income requirement. However, the lender doesn't offer prequalification, so potential borrowers can't find out what their rate would be without a full application.
pros
- Don’t need a degree to refinance
- Offers rate discount for autopay
- Can release cosigner after 12 on-time payments
- Various deferment options available
cons
- Can’t prequalify before applying
- Maximum loan limit is lower than some lenders
- Not able to transfer a parent loan to a student
- International students aren’t eligible
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
670
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $250,000
Cosigner release
12 months
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents are eligible. Borrowers must meet minimum requirements including a FICO score of 670 or higher, annual income of $36,000, a debt-to-income ratio below 40% to 50%, a year of continuous employment, and no defaults or serious collection activities in recent years.
Fox Money rating
5.89% - 12.10%
$10,000 - $750,000
Does not disclose
Overview
If you have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance, Citizens may be a good option.The lender has a relatively high loan maximum of $300,000 for undergraduate borrowers, and graduate or professional degree holders can refinance up to $500,000 or $750,000.
Citizens offers loan repayment terms ranging from five to 20 years, and rates can be either fixed or variable. Medical residents can refinance loans with fixed monthly payments of $100 for up to four years.
pros
- Offers prequalification to check rates
- Discounts for autopay and loyalty
- Wide range of repayment terms
cons
- Higher minimum loan requirement than some lenders
- Cosigner release only available after 36 payments
- 12 payments required for borrowers without at least a bachelor’s degree to be eligible to refinance
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
Does not disclose
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, with a maximum of $300,000 for bachelor’s degree or below; $500,000 for graduate degrees; and $750,000 for professional degrees
Cosigner release
36 months
Eligibility
Must refinance at least $10,000 in student loans and be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or resident alien with a valid U.S. Social Security number. Must have earned at least a bachelor's degree to qualify.
Fox Money rating
6.00% - 10.37%
$7,500 - $200,000
700
Overview
EdvestinU is a nonprofit student loan lending and refinancing organization that's part of the Granite Edvance Corporation. It offers student refinance loans, with fixed- and variable-rate options available.
The lender offers student loan refinancing in 20 states. It has higher loan minimums and lower maximums to qualify for refinancing than some competitors. Eligible borrowers have a range of student loan repayment term options to choose from.
pros
- No degree required to qualify and can refinance while still in school
- Rate discount of 0.25 percentage points for autopay
- New Hampshire residents may qualify for a 1.5 percentage point rate reduction
- Can prequalify and see rate offers with no impact on credit score
cons
- Not available to borrowers in all states
- Higher minimum balances and lower maximum balances than some competitors
- Stricter cosigner release requirements than many other lenders
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
700
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$7,500 to $200,000
Cosigner release
24 months
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents who are at least 18 years old and reside in Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Maine, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Puerto Rico, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.
Fox Money rating
6.20% - 8.99%
$10,000 up to the total amount
670
Overview
The Massachusetts Educational Financing Authority (MEFA) provides refinancing options for student borrowers, even if you haven't earned your degree. While MEFA doesn't offer variable-rate loans, its fixed-rate options are competitive with what other lenders offer.
You can refinance loans starting at $10,000, but you'll need to have made six on-time payments on your current loans within the last six months to qualify. If your credit history isn't strong enough, you can apply with a cosigner. However, MEFA doesn't offer cosigner release, meaning the cosigner remains responsible until the loan is fully paid off.
pros
- You don’t need a degree to refinance
- View your estimated rate through prequalification
- No application, origination, or late fees
cons
- Variable rates are not offered; only fixed
- No autopay rate discount
- Cosigner can’t be released from the loan
- Parent loans are not eligible for refinancing
Interest rates
Fixed
Minimum credit score
670
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
7, 10, or 15 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 up to your total debt
Cosigner release
None
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who is the primary borrower on education debt used to attend an eligible college or university. Must have made six on-time loan payments over the most recent six months. Must have no history of default or delinquency on education debt for the past 12 months and no history of bankruptcy or foreclosure in the past five years.
Fox Money rating
6.34% - 8.54%
$7,500 - $250,000
680
Overview
Rhode Island Student Loan Authority (RISLA) is a nonprofit lender founded in 1981 that offers refinance loans to borrowers in all 50 states. While most private student loan lenders cater exclusively to borrowers who have earned degrees, RISLA also refinances loans for those who did not complete a degree program.
One of the benefits RISLA offers is income-based repayment, which is usually only available with federal student loans. Borrowers experiencing financial hardship may also qualify for forbearance for a period of as long as 24 months. Those returning to resume graduate studies school may defer repayment on their refinancing loans for as long as 36 months.
pros
- Offers income-based repayment
- Forbearance periods of as long as 24 months available
- Graduate school deferment periods as long as 36 months
- Can refinance even without a degree
cons
- Cosigners cannot be released from loans
- Limited range of repayment terms
- Must have income of at least $40,000 to qualify
- Doesn’t offer variable-rate loans
Interest rates
Fixed
Minimum credit score
680
Minimum income
$40,000
Loan terms
5, 10, or 15 years
Loan amounts
$7,500 minimum up to of $250,000, depending on degree
Cosigner release
None
Eligibility
Borrower or cosigner must meet credit requirements. Student must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have used original student loans to attend an eligible degree-granting institution.
Fox Money rating
Fixed (APR)
3.85% - 6.75%
Loan Amounts
$10,000 - $400,000
Min. Credit Score
720
Overview
Brazos offers student loan refinancing exclusively to Texas residents who have earned at least a bachelor's degree from an eligible school. The company does not charge application or origination fees, and its interest rates could be lower than what you find with other private lenders.
However, Brazos has eligibility requirements that some borrowers might find to be difficult to meet. To qualify, borrowers must have a minimum income of $60,000 and a credit score of 720 or higher. If you can't meet those minimums alone, you can add a cosigner who can be released after making 24 consecutive payments.
pros
- Offers five loan terms
- Competitive rate offerings
- Cosigner release after two years
- Doesn’t charge application or origination fees
- A quarter-point rate discount for using autopay
cons
- Must be a Texas resident to qualify
- Higher minimum credit and income requirements than many other lenders
- Must have earned at least a bachelor’s degree to qualify
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
720
Minimum income
$60,000
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, up to $150,000 for bachelor’s degrees and $400,000 for graduate, medical, law, or other professional degrees
Cosigner release
After 24 on-time, consecutive payments
Eligibility
Borrower must be a Texas resident and a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who has at least one outstanding, fully disbursed education loan
Fox Money rating
Fixed (APR)
4.49% - 9.99% 1
Loan Amounts
$5,000 up to the full balance
Min. Credit Score
650
Overview
SoFi®, an online lender established in 2011, offers student loan refinancing for undergraduate and graduate borrowers from Title IV schools. They also provide refinancing options for Parent PLUS loans and medical school graduates in residency or fellowship. With five repayment terms, SoFi caters to various budget needs, and you can prequalify with a soft credit pull, which won't impact your credit score. Loans are serviced by MOHELA.
SoFi stands out for its member perks, including no fees, an autopay discount, and a 0.125 percentage point interest rate reduction for existing members. Additional benefits include free financial planning, unemployment protection, and access to travel deals.
pros
- Rate discounts, financial planning, and travel deals for members
- No application, origination, or late payment fees
- Autopay rate discount available
- You can refinance parent PLUS loans in the student's name
cons
- Cosigner release not available
- Must have at least $5,000 in loans to refinance
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
Does not disclose
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 - full outstanding balance
Cosigner release
None
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Must have made 6 on-time payments in the past 6 months, with no record of default, delinquency, bankruptcy, or foreclosure in the last five years. Employment is required, or you must have a job offer starting within 90 days. Must also have attended a Title IV-eligible school.
Fox Money rating
Fixed (APR)
4.88% - 8.44%
Loan Amounts
$10,000 up to total refinance amount
Min. Credit Score
680
Overview
ELFI offers student loan refinancing for borrowers who have earned at least a bachelor's degree. A key benefit is that you're assigned a dedicated Student Loan Advisor as soon as you begin the application process. This advisor helps guide you through the refinancing process and assists in selecting the loan terms that best fit your financial situation. Advisors can be reached by text, email, or phone.
ELFI also allows you to refinance a parent's PLUS loan in your name, a feature that sets it apart from many other private lenders. However, ELFI does not offer cosigner release or interest rate discounts.
pros
- Work with a dedicated Student Loan Advisor
- Students can refinance parent loans in their own name
- Transparent eligibility criteria
- Payment relief options for struggling borrowers
cons
- At least a bachelor’s degree required for refinancing
- No cosigner release
- No autopay rate discount
- Fees apply for late or returned payments
Interest rates
Fixed and variable
Minimum credit score
680
Minimum income
$35,000
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years for student loan refinancing; 5, 7, or 10 years for parent loan refinancing
Loan amounts
Minimum of $10,000 with no set maximum.
Cosigner release
None
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident with a bachelor’s degree or higher. Must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance and a minimum credit history of 36 months.
Fox Money rating
Fixed (APR)
4.89% - 9.24%
Loan Amounts
$5,000 - $250,000
Min. Credit Score
680
Overview
LendKey is a lending platform that partners with credit unions and community banks to help borrowers get low-interest student refinance loans. You can compare lenders all in one place without negatively impacting your credit score.
Because LendKey pairs borrowers with local banks and credit unions, the terms and eligibility requirements can differ, depending on which lender you choose. You'll have many options to compare, but it's important that you carefully review each credit union or bank's terms before signing your loan agreement.
pros
- Doesn’t charge origination or application fees
- Can refinance with an associate degree
- Offers a discount for autopay
cons
- Terms vary by the lender you choose
- Potentially need to meet membership requirements for certain credit unions or banks
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
680
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, or 15 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $250,000
Cosigner release
Varies based on lender's terms
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have already graduated with at least an associate degree from one of LendKey lenders’ eligible institutions.
Fox Money rating
Fixed (APR)
5.12% - 9.46%
Loan Amounts
$5,000 - $250,000
Min. Credit Score
670
Overview
INvestEd is a nonprofit lender that offers student loan refinancing with competitive rates. Borrowers can take advantage of an autopay discount, as well as cosigner release after only 12 on-time payments.
The lender's maximum refinance loan limit is $250,000, which is lower than some other lenders. International students aren't able to refinance their student loans. INvestEd has a minimum credit score requirement of 670, and borrowers must meet an income requirement. However, the lender doesn't offer prequalification, so potential borrowers can't find out what their rate would be without a full application.
pros
- Don’t need a degree to refinance
- Offers rate discount for autopay
- Can release cosigner after 12 on-time payments
- Various deferment options available
cons
- Can’t prequalify before applying
- Maximum loan limit is lower than some lenders
- Not able to transfer a parent loan to a student
- International students aren’t eligible
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
670
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $250,000
Cosigner release
12 months
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents are eligible. Borrowers must meet minimum requirements including a FICO score of 670 or higher, annual income of $36,000, a debt-to-income ratio below 40% to 50%, a year of continuous employment, and no defaults or serious collection activities in recent years.
Fox Money rating
Fixed (APR)
5.89% - 12.10%
Loan Amounts
$10,000 - $750,000
Min. Credit Score
Does not disclose
Overview
If you have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance, Citizens may be a good option.The lender has a relatively high loan maximum of $300,000 for undergraduate borrowers, and graduate or professional degree holders can refinance up to $500,000 or $750,000.
Citizens offers loan repayment terms ranging from five to 20 years, and rates can be either fixed or variable. Medical residents can refinance loans with fixed monthly payments of $100 for up to four years.
pros
- Offers prequalification to check rates
- Discounts for autopay and loyalty
- Wide range of repayment terms
cons
- Higher minimum loan requirement than some lenders
- Cosigner release only available after 36 payments
- 12 payments required for borrowers without at least a bachelor’s degree to be eligible to refinance
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
Does not disclose
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, with a maximum of $300,000 for bachelor’s degree or below; $500,000 for graduate degrees; and $750,000 for professional degrees
Cosigner release
36 months
Eligibility
Must refinance at least $10,000 in student loans and be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or resident alien with a valid U.S. Social Security number. Must have earned at least a bachelor's degree to qualify.
Fox Money rating
Fixed (APR)
6.00% - 10.37%
Loan Amounts
$7,500 - $200,000
Min. Credit Score
700
Overview
EdvestinU is a nonprofit student loan lending and refinancing organization that's part of the Granite Edvance Corporation. It offers student refinance loans, with fixed- and variable-rate options available.
The lender offers student loan refinancing in 20 states. It has higher loan minimums and lower maximums to qualify for refinancing than some competitors. Eligible borrowers have a range of student loan repayment term options to choose from.
pros
- No degree required to qualify and can refinance while still in school
- Rate discount of 0.25 percentage points for autopay
- New Hampshire residents may qualify for a 1.5 percentage point rate reduction
- Can prequalify and see rate offers with no impact on credit score
cons
- Not available to borrowers in all states
- Higher minimum balances and lower maximum balances than some competitors
- Stricter cosigner release requirements than many other lenders
Interest rates
Fixed or variable
Minimum credit score
700
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
5, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$7,500 to $200,000
Cosigner release
24 months
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents who are at least 18 years old and reside in Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Maine, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Puerto Rico, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.
Fox Money rating
Fixed (APR)
6.20% - 8.99%
Loan Amounts
$10,000 up to the total amount
Min. Credit Score
670
Overview
The Massachusetts Educational Financing Authority (MEFA) provides refinancing options for student borrowers, even if you haven't earned your degree. While MEFA doesn't offer variable-rate loans, its fixed-rate options are competitive with what other lenders offer.
You can refinance loans starting at $10,000, but you'll need to have made six on-time payments on your current loans within the last six months to qualify. If your credit history isn't strong enough, you can apply with a cosigner. However, MEFA doesn't offer cosigner release, meaning the cosigner remains responsible until the loan is fully paid off.
pros
- You don’t need a degree to refinance
- View your estimated rate through prequalification
- No application, origination, or late fees
cons
- Variable rates are not offered; only fixed
- No autopay rate discount
- Cosigner can’t be released from the loan
- Parent loans are not eligible for refinancing
Interest rates
Fixed
Minimum credit score
670
Minimum income
Does not disclose
Loan terms
7, 10, or 15 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 up to your total debt
Cosigner release
None
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who is the primary borrower on education debt used to attend an eligible college or university. Must have made six on-time loan payments over the most recent six months. Must have no history of default or delinquency on education debt for the past 12 months and no history of bankruptcy or foreclosure in the past five years.