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Commodity

Even if you don't think you do, you already know plenty about commodities. Want us to prove it? No problem.

What makes oil produced in Saudi Arabia different from oil exported from Nigeria? It's the same thing that makes the corn you ate at last summer¿s barbecue different from the corn used to produce ethanol. Stumped? Well, don't feel bad, it's a trick question. The answer? Absolutely nothing. Corn is corn no matter where it comes from -- just as wheat is wheat and natural gas is -- right! -- natural gas. (Though the quality may differ, the make-up is uniform.)

So, in less elaborate terms, corn and oil (and all other commodities) are homogenous goods that can be processed, resold and more often than not, used as an input to the production of other goods or services. These goods are traded on a commodity exchange, thus setting the price-per-barrel (or other metric unit) used to value them.

Now pay attention, here's a question that indeed does have an answer: What is the difference between a commodity and a stock? While a stock can tank and become worthless, a commodity cannot have its value be wiped to zero. One other difference: Most commodities are traded in futures, meaning traders buy and sell where they think the price of a product will be at a certain point in the future. Stocks trade based on the value of the underlying company at that point in time.

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Pelosi: Tonight, Congress Sent a Message to Women Across the Country: 'Your Work is Valued'

 
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WASHINGTON, July 31, 2008 /PRNewswire-USNewswire via COMTEX/ ----Speaker Nancy Pelosi issued the following statement tonight after the House passed the Paycheck Fairness Act by a vote of 247 to 178. The bill closes loopholes that have allowed employers to avoid responsibility for discriminatory pay. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, women continue to make only 77 cents for every dollar earned by a man.

"Tonight, Congress sent a message to women across the country: 'your work is valued.'

"This legislation makes common-sense changes to strengthen the Equal Pay Act so that it will be a more effective tool in combating gender-based pay discrimination.

"Equal pay is an issue of fundamental fairness. But, as families grapple with difficult economic times, equal pay for equal work is often about daily survival for millions of families.

"Consider these facts: Women only make 77 cents for every dollar earned by a man. The Institute of Women's Policy Research found that this wage disparity will cost women anywhere from $400,000 to $2 million over a lifetime in lost wages.

"Meanwhile, the unemployment rate for women has increased more rapidly than for men. Women are more likely to have subprime mortgages and be affected by the foreclosure crisis. Many low-wage women workers are single mothers with no other source of support for their families and closing the pay disparity could strengthen their households.

"This bill would not have passed without the tenacious leadership of Congresswoman Rosa DeLauro, who has spent her entire career fighting to eliminate the gender-based wage gap. She first introduced this legislation in 1997 - and has reintroduced it every Congress since. Education and Labor Committee Chairman George Miller was also instrumental in bringing this bill to the floor.

"And I would also like to thank Congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton, and many other women Members, for shining a bright light on the issue of equal pay for so many years."

SOURCE Office of the Speaker of the House

Copyright (C) 2008 PR Newswire. All rights reserved
 

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