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Home / Markets / Industries / Finance
Wednesday, May 14, 2008
Boardwalk REIT Announces Solid First Quarter 2008 Financial Results; FFO Per Unit Up 25.0% and DI Per Unit up 21.4% YOY; and its May 2008 Distribution
Comtex
CALGARY, May 14, 2008 (Canada NewsWire via COMTEX News Network) ----("BEI.UN" - TSX)
Boardwalk Real Estate Investment Trust ("Boardwalk REIT" or the "Trust") today announced solid financial results for the first quarter of 2008; FFO per unit up 25.0% and DI per unit up 21.4% YOY and its May 2008 Distribution.
For the first quarter ended March 31, 2008, the Trust reported Funds From Operations(1) ("FFO") of $27.7 million and FFO per unit of $0.50 on a diluted basis, compared to FFO of $22.8 million and FFO per unit of $0.40 for the same period last year. Distributable income ("DI") for the quarter was $28.3 million and DI per unit was $0.51 on a diluted basis, compared to $23.6 million and $0.42 per unit for the same period last year.
<< Highlights of the Trust's first quarter 2008 financial results include: - Rental revenues of $102.2 million, an increase of 16.7%, compared to $87.6 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007. - Net operating income of $60.5 million, representing a 18.6% increase, from $51.0 million in the same period last year. - FFO of $27.7 million, an increase of 21.7%, compared to $22.8 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007. - FFO per unit was $0.50 on a diluted basis, up 25.0%, compared to $0.40 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007. - DI per unit was $0.51 per unit, up 21.4%, from the $0.42 per unit for the three months ended March 31, 2007. >>
Commenting on the Trust's Q1 2008 results, Sam Kolias, C.E.O. and Chairman of the Board, said: "We are pleased to report on a strong first quarter of 2008 for the Trust. Our Western Canadian markets continued to generate solid revenue growth again this quarter, garnering strength from impressive market fundamentals in Saskatchewan, and still strong, though less robust than in 2006 and 2007, fundamentals in Alberta."
"Over the first quarter, market fundamentals in Saskatchewan continued to break regional records, driven by a vibrant economy and rising commodity prices for Saskatchewan produced products. The strength of the province yielded strong revenue growth for the Trust, particularly in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan's largest centre. Monthly occupied rent in our property portfolio increased approximately $21 in Saskatchewan in March 2008 over December 2007 and increased approximately $125 year-over-year. Average market rents in Saskatchewan increased $14 at the end of March 2008 compared to the end of December 2007 and increased $234 year-over-year."
"Our Alberta portfolio, which makes up approximately 54% of our portfolio overall, continued to perform over the first quarter. Despite a tempering in some market fundamentals, Alberta continues to exhibit great economic strength, fuelled by the province's thriving energy sector and strong employment opportunities. Especially strong fundamentals in Edmonton, our largest market, contributed to strong revenue growth for the Trust in the first quarter."
Roberto Geremia, President, added: "In the last month of Q4 2007 and the first month of Q1 2008, there was a weaker seasonal rental demand in Alberta, and we believe that it was partially a result of reported market rental rates that were too high. We quickly adjusted our market rents downward and with the support of our strong operations team, realized an increase in occupancy, supporting our assumption that high price was the primary contributor of the lower demand. In April, we are pleased to note a continued increase in occupancy in the Alberta portfolio. As a result of the adjustments outlined above, average market rents were down approximately $17 in Edmonton and up approximately $11 in Calgary at the end of March 2008 compared to the end of December 2007. In Edmonton and Calgary, occupied rents increased approximately $78 and $52, respectively, in March 2008 compared to December 2007."
"In both Calgary and Edmonton, the resale housing market recorded an increase in inventory over the first quarter of 2008, tempering the growth rate of housing prices. Though the expense gap between buying a house and renting remains significant, consumers now have increased housing options. We currently believe that in the short-term, a more incremental approach to market rents and a focus on increasing occupancy is the most effective way to maximize revenue and retain Customer loyalty. By focusing on occupancy, we believe that we will increase revenues, promote Customer satisfaction and support sustainability for the Trust. While we work to increase occupancy, we believe that a certain level of vacancy is a necessary aspect of revenue maximization. We continue to implement our three-pronged revenue maximization strategy, in which we actively monitor occupancy, adjust price and apply suite-specific incentives when necessary. In order to maximize revenues, we seek to achieve the optimal balance of price and occupancy."
<< Operational Highlights - The average vacancy rate across the Trust's portfolio for the first quarter of 2008 was 5.65%, up from 4.69% in the fourth quarter of 2007, and up from 4.39% for the first quarter of 2007. - The average monthly rent realized in the first quarter of 2008 was $931 per rental unit, up $89 from $842 per rental unit for the same period last year. - The average market rent for the Trust's properties at the end of March 2008 was an estimated $1,051 per rental unit per month, which compares to an average in-place monthly rent per occupied unit of $994 at the end of March 2008. This translates to an estimated 'loss- to-lease' of approximately $23.7 million on an annualized basis, or $0.43 per outstanding Trust Unit, given existing occupancy levels. - For the first quarter, 'same-property' (or properties owned for a period of 24 months or greater than) rental revenue grew by 9.6% compared to the same period last year, overall operating costs increased by 10.3%, resulting in same-property NOI increase of 9.1%. A total of 33,574 units, representing approximately 92% of Boardwalk REIT's total portfolio, were classified as stabilized as of March 31, 2008. >>
More detail on our operations will be found in our conference call presentation to be posted on our web site today at http://www.boardwalkreit.com/FinancialReports/. The conference call audio for this presentation can also be found on our web site at http://www.boardwalkreit.com/FinancialReports/ following the call.
Amendment to Declaration of Trust
At its special meeting of Unitholders on May 13, 2008, Boardwalk REIT Unitholders voted to adopt the previously announced amendment to its Declaration of Trust to change the definition of "Gross Book Value" to increase the asset bump by an additional $410 million, from $231 million to $641 million. It is the Trust's intention to now approach its bondholders for approval of this change to the bondholders' trust deed. Boardwalk REIT is of the opinion that the proposed amendment to the definition of Gross Book Value will give the Trust increased flexibility to implement its strategic plan, which includes the purchase of accretive multi-family assets in the current competitive acquisition environment and, at the same time, execute its Trust Unit buy-back program.
Same-Property Results
Boardwalk continued to show solid performance in its stabilized properties (defined as properties owned for 24 months or longer). The "same-property" results for the Trust's stabilized portfolio for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 showed rental revenue growth of 9.6% on a year-over-year basis. Operating expenses increased 10.3%, resulting in an increase in NOI of 9.1% compared to the same period last year. A total of 33,574 units, representing approximately 92.0% of Boardwalk's total portfolio, were classified as stabilized as at March 31, 2008.
<< Same-Property Results - Stabilized Portfolio ------------------------------------------------------------------------- % % Net Mar 31 2008 % Operating Operating - 3 M No. Revenue Expense Income % Units Growth Growth Growth of NOI ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Calgary 4,973 9.1% 19.9% 4.8% 20.7% Edmonton 10,369 16.3% 17.1% 15.8% 35.8% Other Alberta 1,680 5.6% 18.2% -0.4% 6.1% British Columbia 871 6.2% 11.1% 2.9% 2.5% Ontario 4,265 0.6% -2.3% 4.3% 7.7% Quebec 6,756 2.7% -1.0% 5.8% 17.5% Saskatchewan 4,660 16.0% 17.8% 14.2% 9.7% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33,574 9.6% 10.3% 9.1% 100.0% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>
Commenting on Boardwalk REIT's same-property results, William Wong, Chief Financial Officer, said, "For the first quarter of 2008, same-property revenue increased by 9.6% compared to the same period in the prior year. Despite rental expenses increasing by 10.3%, net operating income growth improved overall by 9.1%. The increase in reported stabilized revenue was driven mainly by the Trust's Alberta operations, which account for approximately 63% of the Trust's reported stabilized net operating income. The majority of the reported increase in rental operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was due to higher operating costs in Alberta and higher utility costs in the first quarter of 2008, as compared to the first quarter of 2007."
<< Sequential Revenue Analysis ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Q1 2008 Q4 2007 Q3 2007 Q2 2007 Stabilized vs. Q4 vs. Q3 vs. Q2 vs. Q1 Revenue Growth No. Units 2007 2007 2007 2007 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Calgary 4,973 3.3% 0.4% 0.8% 4.2% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Edmonton 10,369 5.3% 1.8% 3.9% 4.5% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Alberta 1,680 3.2% 1.9% 0.8% (0.4)% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- British Columbia 871 4.1% (1.9)% 2.6% 1.8% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ontario 4,265 -0.4% 2.1% (1.4)% 0.4% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Quebec 6,756 0.0% 0.2% 2.3% 0.6% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Saskatchewan 4,660 2.7% 4.6% 5.5% 2.3% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33,574 2.9% 1.5% 2.4% 2.6% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>
Commenting on Boardwalk REIT's sequential stabilized revenue growth, William Wong, Chief Financial Officer, said, "On a sequential basis, stabilized revenues grew 2.9% from Q4 2007 to Q1 2008, 1.5% from Q3 2007 to Q4 2007, 2.4% from Q2 2007 to Q3 2007 and 2.6% from Q1 2007 to Q2 2007."
New Property Development
Commenting on the Trust's property acquisitions and dispositions, Bill Chidley, Senior Vice President, Corporate Development, said, "We continue to explore the possibility of developing new multi-family rental product in select markets in Western Canada, focusing on several of our existing buildings in Calgary, Edmonton and Fort McMurray that feature excess density. The planning consultants estimate that in Calgary, an additional density of 6,200 to 12,700 apartment units could be achieved with re-zoning. In the Edmonton area the consultants estimate 11,900 to 14,400 additional units could be achieved, along with 450 additional units in Fort McMurray."
It is important to note that we are in the early stages of this process, with the earliest completion of any new development between 2011 and 2012. As part of this investigation, we are considering a number of ways to surface this densification value, including direct development, joint venture and the sale of excess density. Though we are excited by this potential, it is important to note that in order to obtain the estimated maximum density, it will be necessary to demolish existing rental units. It is our belief that the key to this development is to find the optimal trade-off between maximizing density and retaining as much of the existing rental stock as possible. Boardwalk believes that being prepared for all future opportunities is a key to our on-going success.
Unit Buyback
We continue to believe that one of the best investments we can make is purchasing our Trust Units at current levels. For the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the Trust purchased in the public market 620,800 Trust Units for a total of $23.0 million, or an average purchase price of $37.06 per Trust Unit. As of May 01, 2008, Boardwalk REIT have purchased a cumulative total of $65.68 million in Trust Units in the public market, representing 1,584,347 Trust Units with an average price of $41.46 per Trust Unit.
Continued Financial Strength
The Trust built upon its solid financial position throughout the first quarter of 2008. Boardwalk REIT's total principal mortgage and debt outstanding was $2.1 billion as of March 31, 2008, as compared to $1.7 billion as of March 31, 2007. As of March 31, 2008, the Trust's total debt had an average maturity of 3 years with a weighted average interest rate of 5.02%. The Trust's debt-to-total enterprise value ratio was 49.0%.
We currently estimate that by the end of this fiscal year, if desired, the Trust could have access to approximately $450 million of available capital in the form of cash on hand, secured, undrawn acquisition and operating facility and estimated additional mortgage proceeds for the remainder of the year. The Trust's interest coverage ratio,excluding gains, for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 was 2.14 times, compared to 2.11 times in the same period last year.
Subsequent Event
Subsequent to March 31, 2008, Boardwalk REIT acquired a property in Calgary, Alberta, totaling 297 apartment units from an unrelated third party for an aggregate purchase price of $48.8 million. The transaction is scheduled to close June 13, 2008 and will be funded using cash-on-hand.
Outlook and 2008 Financial Guidance
In its 2007 Annual Report, Boardwalk REIT outlined specific targets for its fiscal 2008 overall financial performance. The Trust on a quarterly basis reviews the key assumptions used in determining this guidance and if warranted, makes adjustments. Based on this review, we are maintaining our 2008 full year guidance for both FFO and DI per Unit; however, we are lowering our stabilized buildings NOI growth from the initial guidance of 8.0% - 14.0% to 8.0% - 12.0%. The reduction in our NOI has not resulted in a revision in either FFO or DI full year expectations, as we anticipate that this decrease will be compensated by lower overall expected financing charges and increased return on acquisitions. We are currently taking a more conservative approach to acquisitions, as we feel our normal course issuer bid will provide us with better value in the current year. We are reducing our new acquisition targets from the previously stated 1,000 - 2,000 units to 500 - 1,000 units.
<< ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2008 2008 Original Objectives Revised Guidance ------------------------------------------------------------------------- FFO Rental Operations $2.35 to $2.50 $2.35 to $2.50 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Distributable Income $2.37 to $2.52 $2.37 to $2.52 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- New Unit Acquisitions 1,000 to 2,000 500 to 1,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stabilized Buildings NOI growth 8% to 14% 8% to 12% ------------------------------------------------------------------------- >>
May 2008 Monthly Distribution
The Trust has declared its May 2008 distribution in the amount of 15.00 cents per trust unit ($1.80 on an annualized basis). The May distribution will be payable on June 16, 2008 to unitholders of record on May 30, 2008.
Supplementary Information
Boardwalk produces Quarterly Supplemental Information that provides detailed information regarding the Trust's activities during the quarter. The First Quarter 2008 Supplemental Information is available on our investor website at www.boardwalkreit.com.
Teleconference on First Quarter 2008 Financial Results
We invite you to participate in the teleconference that will be held to discuss these results this same morning at 11:00 am EST. Senior management will speak to the first quarter financial results and provide a corporate update. Presentation materials will be made available on our investor website at www.boardwalkreit.com prior to the call.
Participation & Registration: Please RSVP to Investor Relations at 403-206-6758 or by email to investor@bwalk.com.
Teleconference: The telephone numbers for the conference are: (416) 644-3414 (within Toronto) or toll-free (800) 733-7560 (outside Toronto).
Webcast: Investors will be able to listen to the call and view our slide presentation over the Internet by visiting http://www.boardwalkreit.com 15 min. prior to the start of the call. An information page will be provided for any software needed and system requirements. The live audiocast will also be available at http://www.newswire.ca/en/webcast/viewEvent.cgi?eventID=2190760
Replay: An audio recording of the teleconference will be available from 1:00 pm ET on Wednesday, May 14, 2008 until 11:59 pm ET on Wednesday, May 21, 2008. You can access it by dialling 416-640-1917 and using the passcode 21265024 followed by the pound (number) sign. An audio archive will also be available on our website (http://www.boardwalkreit.com/) approximately two hours after the conference call.
Corporate Profile
Boardwalk REIT is an open-ended real estate investment trust formed to acquire all of the assets and undertakings of Boardwalk Equities Inc. Boardwalk REIT's principal objectives are to provide its unitholders with monthly cash distributions, partially on a Canadian income tax-deferred basis, and to increase the value of its units through the effective management of its residential multi-family revenue producing properties and the acquisition of additional properties. Boardwalk REIT currently owns and operates in excess of 260 properties with over 36,480 units totalling approximately 40 million net rentable square feet, and is Canada's largest owner/operator of multi-family rental communities. Boardwalk REIT's portfolio is concentrated in the provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Ontario and Quebec.
<< (1) Funds From Operations ("FFO") is a generally accepted measure of operating performance
of real estate investment trusts and companies; however, it is a non-GAAP measure. The Trust calculates FFO by taking net
earnings after discontinued operations, adjusting for gains or losses on disposal of discontinued operation assets and extraordinary
items, and adding non-cash expenses including future income taxes and amortization. The determination of this amount may differ
from that of other real estate investment trusts and companies. Distributable Income ("DI") is calculated based on the definition
as set out in the Trust's declaration of trust and is computed by taking FFO and adding back amortization on any deferred
financing charges incurred prior to May 3, 2004 as well as adjusting for any discounts or premiums relating to the amortization
of mark-to-market debt adjustment incurred subsequent to the real estate investment trust conversion date of May 3, 2004.
>> CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This news release contains forward-looking statements relating to our operations and the environment in which we operate, which are based on our expectations, estimates, forecast and projections, which we believe are reasonable as of the current date. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to control or predict. For more exhaustive information on these risks and uncertainties you should refer to our most recently filed annual information form which is available at www.sedar.com. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Readers, therefore, should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Further, a forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made and should not be relied upon as of any other date. While we may elect to, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any such statement to reflect new information or the occurrence of future events or circumstances at any particular time.
<< Consolidated Balance Sheets (CDN$ THOUSANDS) As
at March 31, December 31, 2008 2007 ------------------------- (Unaudited) (Audited) Assets Revenue producing properties (NOTE
4) $ 2,138,794 $ 2,149,853 Other assets (NOTE 5) 16,503 15,776 Mortgages and accounts receivable 10,067 10,071 Segregated
tenants' security deposits 13,309 12,935 Cash and cash equivalents 91,675 960 Discontinued operations (NOTE 6) 7,577 6,293
------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 2,277,925 $ 2,195,888 -------------------------
------------------------- Liabilities Mortgages payable $ 1,892,239 $ 1,770,015 Debentures (NOTE 7) 118,844 118,768 Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities 44,983 48,279 Refundable tenants' security deposits and other 16,591 16,186 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,072,657 1,953,248 Future income taxes (NOTES 3 and 11) 102,668 100,287 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,175,325 2,053,535 Unitholders' Equity Unitholders' equity 102,600 142,353 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 2,277,925 $ 2,195,888 ------------------------- ------------------------- Commitments and contingencies (NOTE 14) SEE ACCOMPANYING
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CDN$ THOUSANDS,
EXCEPT PER UNIT AMOUNTS) 3 months 3 months ended ended March 31, March 31, 2008 2007 ------------------------- (Unaudited)
(Unaudited) Revenue Rental income $ 102,209 $ 87,570 Expenses Revenue producing properties: Operating expenses 18,559 15,541
Utilities 16,724 13,862 Utility rebate (NOTE 14) (1,258) (925) Property taxes 7,679 8,068 Administration 5,754 5,291 Financing
costs 25,595 21,669 Deferred financing costs amortization 1,468 1,279 Amortization of capital assets 19,999 18,136 Amortization
of intangibles 1,939 1,198 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 96,459 84,119 -------------------------
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes 5,750 3,451 Current income taxes 4 - Future income taxes (recovery)
(NOTE 11) 2,381 (232) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings from continuing operations
3,365 3,683 Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax (NOTE 6) 2,267 (52) -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings 5,632 3,631 Other comprehensive income - - ------------------------- Comprehensive income $ 5,632 $ 3,631 -------------------------
------------------------- Basic earnings per unit (NOTE 10) - from continuing operations $ 0.06 $ 0.06 - from discontinued
operations 0.04 0.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic earnings per unit $ 0.10
$ 0.06 ------------------------- ------------------------- Diluted earnings per unit (NOTE 10) - from continuing operations
$ 0.06 $ 0.06 - from discontinued operations 0.04 0.00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted earnings per unit $ 0.10 $ 0.06 ------------------------- ------------------------- SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF UNITHOLDERS' EQUITY (CDN$ THOUSANDS, EXCEPT NUMBER OF UNITS)
3 months 3 months ended ended March 31, March 31, 2008 2007 ------------------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Trust units
(NOTE 9) Balance, beginning of period $ 338,084 $ 365,744 Units issued under equity financing, net of issue costs - (136)
Units issued under distribution reinvestment plan 2,121 2,450 Deferred unit plan (NOTE 8) 461 630 Unit purchased and cancelled
(NOTE 9) (23,009) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 317,657
$ 368,688 ------------------------- Cumulative earnings Balance, beginning of period $ 95,591 $ 154,917 Net earnings for the
period 5,632 3,631 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 101,223
$ 158,548 ------------------------- Accumulated other comprehensive income Balance, beginning of period $ - $ - Other comprehensive
income for the period - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period
$ - $ - ------------------------- Cumulative distributions to unitholders Balance, beginning of period $ (291,322) $ (201,794)
Distributions declared to unitholders (NOTE 10) (24,958) (20,861) -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance, end of period $ (316,280) $ (222,655) ------------------------- Total unitholders' equity $ 102,600 $ 304,581 -------------------------
------------------------- Units issued and outstanding 55,144,852 56,411,163 ------------------------- -------------------------
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CDN$ THOUSANDS) 3 months
3 months ended ended March 31, March 31, 2008 2007 ------------------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Operating activities
Net earnings $ 5,632 $ 3,631 Loss (earnings) from discontinued operations, net of tax (2,267) 52 Future income taxes (recovery)
2,381 (232) Amortization of capital assets 19,999 18,136 Amortization of intangibles 1,939 1,198 Amortization of deferred
financing costs 1,468 1,279 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 29,152 24,064 Cash from
discontinued operations - (28) Net change in operating working capital (5,273) (155) -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating cash flows 23,879 23,881 ------------------------- Financing activities Issue of trust units (net of issue
costs) (NOTE 9) 2,121 2,313 Distributions paid (25,012) (20,854) Unit repurchase program (NOTE 9) (23,009) - Financing of
revenue producing properties 209,387 246,140 Repayment and maturity of debt on revenue producing properties (81,362) (109,701)
Deferred financing costs incurred (7,022) (5,175) -------------------------------------------------------------------------
75,103 112,723 ------------------------- Investing activities Purchases of revenue producing properties (NOTE 4) - (160,191)
Improvements to properties (16,325) (14,370) Net cash proceeds from sale of properties (NOTE 4) 8,381 - Additions to corporate
technology assets (323) (335) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (8,267) (174,896)
------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents balance 90,715 (38,292) Cash and cash equivalents
(bank indebtedness), beginning of period 960 (4,042) -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents (bank indebtedness), end of period $ 91,675 $ (42,334) ------------------------- -------------------------
Supplementary cash flow information: Taxes paid $ 4 $ - Interest paid $ 26,542 $ 21,064 ------------------------- -------------------------
Net change in operating working capital: Net change in mortgages and accounts receivable $ 4 $ (666) Net change in other assets
(2,012) (829) Net change in tenants' security deposits 31 189 Net change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (3,296)
1,151 ------------------------- $ (5,273) $ (155) ------------------------- ------------------------- SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Three months ended March 31, 2008 (TABULAR
AMOUNTS IN CDN$ THOUSANDS, EXCEPT NUMBER OF UNITS AND PER UNIT AMOUNTS UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED) (UNAUDITED) 1. ORGANIZATION
OF TRUST Boardwalk Real Estate Investment Trust ("Boardwalk REIT" or the "Trust") is an unincorporated, open-ended real estate
investment trust created pursuant to the Declaration of Trust, dated January 9, 2004 and as amended and restated on May 3,
2004, May 10, 2006 and May 10, 2007, under the laws of the Province of Alberta. Boardwalk REIT was created to invest in revenue
producing multi-family residential properties or interests within Canada, initially through the acquisition of operations
of Boardwalk Equities Inc. (the "Corporation"), which was acquired on May 3, 2004. 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION These unaudited
interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the recommendations of the handbook of the
Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants ("CICA Handbook") and are consistent with those used in the audited consolidated
financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2007, except as disclosed in Note 3 below. These interim financial
statements do not include all of the disclosures required by Canadian generally accepted accounting principles ("Canadian
GAAP") applicable to annual financial statements and, therefore, they should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated
financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with Canadian GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and to make disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Due to seasonality, the operating results for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December
31, 2008 due to seasonal variations in utility costs and other factors. Historically, Boardwalk REIT has experienced higher
utility expenses in the first quarter as a result of the winter months, resulting in variations in the quarterly results.
Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of the current period, or as a result of
accounting changes. 3. ACCOUNTING CHANGES On January 1, 2008, the Trust adopted four new accounting standards issued by the
CICA as outlined below: a) Section 1535 - Capital Disclosures b) Section 3031 - Inventories c) Section 3862 - Financial Instruments
- Disclosure d) Section 3863 - Financial Instruments - Presentation Section 1535 - Capital Disclosures requires the disclosure
of both qualitative and quantitative information, which allows the users of financial statements to evaluate the entity's
objective, policies and processes for managing capital. Section 3031 - Inventories, which replaced Section 3030 - Inventories,
provides guidelines on the measurement and costing of inventories, as well as allows for the reversal of inventory values
previously written-down. This new section also enhances disclosure requirements for inventory to include accounting policies
and carrying amounts used to value inventory, inventory amounts recognized as an expense and disclosure of any write-downs
or the reversal of any inventory write-downs previously recorded. Section 3862 - Financial Instruments-Disclosure and Section
3863 - Financial Instruments-Presentation, which replaced Section 3861 - Financial Instruments Presentation and Disclosure,
revises and enhances the disclosure requirements for financial instruments and carry forward unchanged the presentation requirements
for financial instruments. Section 3862 requires entities to provide disclosures in their financial statements which allow
the users to evaluate both the significance of financial instruments for the entity's financial position and performance;
and the nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments to which the entity is exposed during the period and
at the balance sheet date, and how the entity manages those risks. The purpose of Section 3863 is to enhance financial statement
users' understanding of the significance of financial instruments to an entity's financial position, performance and cash
flows. Impact of Adoption of Sections 1535, 3031, 3862 and 3863 Our consolidated financial statements include additional disclosures
on capital management (NOTE 12) and financial instruments (NOTE 13). There was no material impact to the consolidated financial
statements on adoption of Section 3031 by the Trust. Bill C-52 On June 22, 2007, Bill C-52 received Royal Assent in Canada.
As a result of this, under Canadian GAAP, once a bill is enacted, it is a requirement to record the income tax implications
effective on that date. In accordance with Bill C-52, the assumption being made is that, effective January 1, 2011, Boardwalk
REIT will no longer qualify as a Real Estate Investment Trust ("REIT") in accordance with the definition contained in that
legislation, and will remain within certain "normal growth" limits such that it will be subject to income tax pursuant to
this new legislation. Impact of Bill C-52 The impact of our interpretation of Bill C-52 on Boardwalk REIT was that, based
on a detailed review of the legislation, at this time it may be interpreted that the Trust does not qualify as a REIT, which
would be exempt from the specified investment flow-through ("SIFT") rules, and as such has recorded an estimate of its the
future income tax liability at December 31, 2007 based on it being subject to the tax prescribed by the SIFT rules on January
1, 2011. The result is that the Trust recorded a future income tax liability at December 31, 2007 of $99.9 million, which
was revised upward by $2.8 million to $102.7 million at March 31, 2008. At a future time, once it has been deemed that the
Trust would be in compliance with the SIFT rules, the amount of the adjustment will be reversed. Although the adjustment to
earnings and cumulative earnings at March 31, 2008 is significant, it is not large enough to affect any existing debt covenants
currently in place, including those stipulated for Boardwalk REIT's unsecured debentures. At this time, it is the belief of
the Trust that it will be in compliance with the existing and or amended legislation prior to the effective date of January
1, 2011. At March 31, 2008, the technical amendments announced in late December 2007 had not received Royal Assent. However,
if these amendments receive Royal Assent, as was the case with Bill C-52, it is believed that Boardwalk REIT would qualify
as a REIT and will reverse the future income tax liability reported in these financial statements. Hedging Relationships During
the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Trust entered into a forward bond transaction with a major Canadian financial institution.
In total, the transaction, which comprised of bond forward contracts on specific mortgages set to mature in 2008, was for
$101.6 million with a weighted average term and interest rate of 7.2 years and 3.63%, respectively. Subsequent to entering
into this transaction, the Trust initiated changes to the terms of one of the contracts in the transaction and negotiated
a settlement amount of $100,000 related to the changes. The contract was assessed to be ineffective and the settlement amount
of $100,000 has been included in financing costs. The balance of the remaining contracts in the transaction have been assessed
as effective. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Trust entered into an interest rate swap agreement on the
mortgages of specific properties within its portfolio in an effort to hedge the variability in cash flows attributed to fluctuating
interest rates. These interest rate swap agreements were designated as cash flow hedges on March 11, 2008. The effective date
of the hedge is May 1, 2008 and will continue to be designated as such until May 1, 2015. Settlements on both the fixed and
variable portion of the interest rate swap will occur on a monthly basis. The fixed interest rate is 4.15%, plus a stamping
fee, while the total amount of the mortgage debt subject to the interest rate swap is $91.5 million. Hedge accounting will
be applied to these agreements in accordance with CICA Handbook section 3865. The Trust has assumed that there is no ineffectiveness
in the hedge of its interest rate exposure. The effectiveness of the hedging relationship will be reviewed on a quarterly
basis and measured at fair value. The portion of the gain or loss on the swap transaction that is determined to be an effective
hedge will be recognized in other comprehensive income ("OCI"). The ineffective portion of the gain or loss on the swap transaction
will be recognized immediately in net earnings. On recognition of the financial liability of the hedged item on the balance
sheet, the associated gains or losses that were recognized in OCI will be reclassified into net earnings in the same period
or periods during which the interest payments of the hedged item affected net earnings. However, if all or a portion of the
net loss recognized in OCI will not be recovered in one or more future periods, the amount not expected to be recovered will
be immediately reclassified into net earnings. Future Changes in Significant Accounting Policies Boardwalk REIT monitored
the recently issued CICA accounting pronouncements to assess the applicability and impact, if any, of these new pronouncements
on our consolidated financial statements and note disclosures. The CICA issued one new accounting standard that is effective
for the Trust's fiscal year commencing January 1, 2009: a) Section 3064 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets Section 3064 - Goodwill
and Intangible Assets, which replaces Section 3062 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets and Section 3450 - Research and
Development Costs, establishes standards for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of goodwill subsequent
to its initial recognition and of intangible assets by profit-oriented enterprises. Standards concerning goodwill remain unchanged
from the standards included in the previous Section 3062. The new section will be applicable to financial statements relating
to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2008. The new accounting pronouncement is not expected to have any material
impact to the consolidated financial statements on adoption. 4. REVENUE PRODUCING PROPERTIES Acquisitions 3 months 3 months
ended ended March 31, March 31, ------------------------- 2008 2007 Cash paid $ - $ 160,191 Debt assumed - 31,209 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Total purchase price - 191,400 Fair value adjustments to debt - 376 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Book value $ - $ 191,776 ------------------------- ------------------------- Allocation of book value to revenue producing
properties $ - 185,949 Allocation of book value to other assets $ - 5,827 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
$ - $ 191,776 ------------------------- ------------------------- Multi-family units acquired - 1,543 -------------------------
------------------------- Dispositions 3 months 3 months ended ended March 31, March 31, 2008 2007 -------------------------
Cash received $ 8,381 $ - Cost of dispositions - - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total
proceeds 8,381 - Net book value 6,114 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Gain on dispositions
$ 2,267 $ - ------------------------- ------------------------- Multi-family units sold 24 - ------------------------- -------------------------
Included in dispositions are the sales and closings of 24 units in a 90-unit property located in Calgary, Alberta that is
being developed into condominium units for sale (see NOTE 6). Under the percentage of completion method, sales of $8.4 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2008 were recorded against cost of sales of $6.1 million. 5. OTHER ASSETS As at March
31, December 31, 2008 2007 ------------------------- Corporate technology assets (net of accumulated amortization) $ 3,138
$ 3,100 Head office building (net of accumulated amortization) 2,421 2,307 Deposits on potential property acquisitions 250
- Prepaid parts and supplies 2,701 2,791 In-place lease and customer relationship intangibles (net of accumulated amortization)
1,747 3,686 Prepaid property taxes 3,143 1,312 Prepaid and other 3,103 2,580 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 16,503 $ 15,776 ------------------------- ------------------------- 6. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS During the end of the third
quarter of 2006, a revenue producing property consisting of 90 units in Calgary was classified as discontinued operations
as a result of the Trust initiating an active program to dispose of this property. This property is being developed into condominium
units for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value (See NOTE 4). This Calgary property formed
part of our Alberta segment in our segmented information disclosure. During the first quarter of 2007, the Trust acquired
a property in Edmonton, Alberta, consisting of two buildings totalling 51 apartments. Prior to the closing of the acquisition,
the Trust received an unsolicited offer to sell this property to an unrelated third party, which the Trust accepted. This
property was, therefore, classified as discontinued operations upon acquisition. The following tables set forth the results
of operations as well as the assets and liabilities associated with the discontinued operations. 3 months 3 months ended ended
March 31, March 31, 2008 2007 -------------------------- Revenue Rental income $ - $ 188 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Expenses Revenue producing properties: Operating expenses - 87 Utilities - 45 Utility rebate - (5) Property taxes - 23 Administration
- 53 Financing costs - 13 Amortization of capital assets - 24 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- 240 -------------------------- - (52) Gain on dispositions 2,267 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations $ 2,267 $ (52) -------------------------- -------------------------- March 31,
December 31, 2008 2007 -------------------------- Discontinued Assets Properties held for redevelopment and sale $ 7,577 $
6,293 -------------------------- -------------------------- 7. DEBENTURES On January 21, 2005, Boardwalk REIT completed the
issuance of unsecured debentures in a public offering in the aggregate amount of $120 million. The debentures are rated "BBB"
with a stable trend by Dominion Bond Rating Services, carry a coupon rate of 5.31% and will mature on January 23, 2012. Net
proceeds of approximately $119 million were used to fund acquisitions, repay operating lines of credit and for general trust
purposes. In conjunction with the debenture issue, the Trust also entered into a bond forward contract to hedge the risk of
interest rate fluctuations prior to the final pricing of the debenture. The bond forward contract was settled when the debentures
were issued for the settlement amount of $0.7 million. The settlement amount will be amortized over the term of the unsecured
debentures. At March 31, 2008 the Trust was in compliance with all the covenants reported in the debenture, the covenants
are discussed in NOTE 13(c). 8. DEFERRED UNIT PLAN During 2006, the Trust implemented a deferred unit plan. The plan entitles
trustees and officers, at the participant's option, to receive deferred units in consideration for trustee fees or executive
bonuses, respectively, with the Trust matching the number of units received. The deferred units vest 50% on the third anniversary
and 25% on each of the fourth and fifth anniversaries, subject to provisions for earlier vesting in certain events. The deferred
units earn additional deferred units for the distributions that would otherwise have been paid on the deferred units (i.e.,
had they instead been issued as Trust Units on the date of grant). Once vested, participants are entitled, at their option,
to receive an equivalent number of Trust Units or the equivalent value in cash of the vested deferred units and the corresponding
additional deferred units. The deferred unit plan was approved by unitholders on May 10, 2006. The deferred units had a weighted
average fair value of $38.87 per unit at the grant dates in 2008 (2007 - $45.87; 2006 - $25.48). For the quarter ended March
31, 2008, total compensation costs of $0.5 million (2007 - $0.6 million) were recognized in income related to employee awards
under the deferred unit plan. The status of the outstanding deferred units is as follows: Summary of Deferred Unit Plan Outstanding
Vested December 31, 2006 73,746 - Deferred units granted 51,722 - Additional deferred units earned on unvested units 3,487
- Deferred units cancelled (10,478) - --------------------------------------------------------------------- December 31, 2007
118,477 - Deferred units granted 24,781 - Additional deferred units earned on unvested units 1,548 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------
March 31, 2008 144,806 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
9. UNITHOLDERS' CAPITAL The Plan of Arrangement (the "Arrangement") to convert Boardwalk Equities Inc. from a share corporation
to a real estate investment trust was completed on May 3, 2004. Under the Arrangement, the former shareholders of Boardwalk
Equities Inc. received Boardwalk REIT units or Class B Limited Partnership ("LP Class B") units of a controlled limited partnership
of the Trust, Boardwalk REIT Limited Partnership. The LP Class B units are non-transferable, except under certain circumstances,
but are exchangeable, on a one-for-one basis, into Boardwalk REIT units at any time at the option of the holder. Prior to
such exchange, distributions will be made on the exchangeable units in an amount equivalent to the distributions which would
have been made had the units of Boardwalk REIT been issued. Each LP Class B unit was accompanied by a Special Voting unit,
which will entitle the holder to receive notice of, attend and vote at all meetings of unitholders. There is no value assigned
to the Special Voting units. The LP Class B units issued are included in the unitholders' capital contributions on the balance
sheet. The changes in unitholders' capital contribution are as follows: Summary of Unitholders' Capital Contributions Units
Amount December 31, 2006 56,351,783 $ 365,744 Units issued under distribution reinvestment plan 205,185 8,917 Issue costs
- (151) Deferred unit plan - 1,750 Units issued for vested deferred units (NOTE 8) 8,413 400 Units purchased and cancelled
(NOTE 8) (856,447) (38,576) -------------------------- December 31, 2007 55,708,934 $ 338,084 Units issued under distribution
reinvestment plan 56,718 2,121 Deferred unit plan (NOTE 8) - 461 Units purchased and cancelled (620,800) (23,009) --------------------------
March 31, 2008 55,144,852 $ 317,657 -------------------------- -------------------------- In August of 2007 Boardwalk REIT
filed an application for a normal course issuer bid (the "Bid"), which received regulatory approval from the Toronto Stock
Exchange on August 10, 2007. The Bid allows Boardwalk REIT to purchase and cancel up to 4,267,048 trust units, representing
10% of the public float of its trust units at the time of the TSX approval. The Bid will terminate on the earlier of one year
from the date of commencement of the Bid on August 17, 2007 or at such time as purchases under the Bid are complete. Under
the Bid, the Trust has purchased and cancelled 620,800 REIT units in the first quarter of 2008, representing a total market
value of approximately $23.0 million, or an average of $37.06 per trust unit. The Declaration of Trust authorizes Boardwalk
REIT to issue an unlimited number of units for the consideration and on terms and conditions established by the Trustees without
the approval of any unitholders. The interests in Boardwalk REIT are represented by two classes of units: a class described
and designated as "REIT Units" and a class described and designated as "Special Voting Units". The beneficial interest of
the two classes of units is as follows: (a) REIT Units REIT Units represent an undivided beneficial interest in Boardwalk
REIT and in distributions made by Boardwalk REIT. The REIT Units are freely transferable, subject to applicable securities
regulatory requirements. Each REIT Unit entitles the holder to one vote at all meetings of unitholders. Except as set out
under the redemption rights below, the REIT Units have no conversion, retraction, redemption or pre-emptive rights. REIT Units
are redeemable at any time, in whole or in part, on demand by the holders. Upon receipt by Boardwalk REIT of a written redemption
notice and other documents that may be required, all rights to and under the REIT Units tendered for redemption shall be surrendered
and the holder shall be entitled to receive a price per REIT Unit equal to the lesser of: i) 90% of the "market price" of
the REIT Units on the principal market on which the REIT Units are quoted for trading during the twenty - day period ending
on the trading day prior to the day on which the REIT Units were surrendered to Boardwalk REIT for redemption; and ii) 100%
of the "closing market price" of the REIT Units on the principal market on which the REIT Units are quoted for trading on
the redemption date. (b) Special Voting Units The Declaration of Trust provides for the issuance of an unlimited number of
Special Voting Units that will be used to provide voting rights to holders of LP Class B units or other securities that are,
directly or indirectly, exchangeable for REIT Units. Each Special Voting Unit entitles the holder to the number of votes at
any meeting of unitholders, which is equal to the number of REIT Units that may be obtained upon surrender of the LP Class
B unit to which the Special Voting Unit relates. The Special Voting Units do not entitle or give any rights to the holders
to receive distributions or any amount upon liquidation, dissolution or winding- up of Boardwalk REIT. The breakdown of trust
units of Boardwalk REIT by class is as follows: Units Amount Boardwalk REIT Units 50,669,852 Special Voting Units issued to
holders of LP Class B units 4,475,000 -------------------------- Total trust units 55,144,852 $ 317,657 --------------------------
-------------------------- 10. DISTRIBUTABLE INCOME AND PER UNIT INFORMATION Distributable income per unit Boardwalk REIT
makes distributions to unitholders on a monthly basis on or about the 15th day of the following month. The reported distributable
income is defined under the Trust's Declaration of Trust ("DOT"). Under the DOT, as amended and restated, the Trust is required
to distribute, at a minimum, its reported taxable income. The reconciliation of distributable income and per unit information
begins with total operating cash flows calculated in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles and
as defined in the Declaration of Trust for Boardwalk REIT. However, distributable income and the per unit information are
non-GAAP measures that do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by Canadian GAAP and they are, therefore, unlikely
to be comparable to similar measures presented by other real estate companies and trusts. 3 months 3 months ended ended March
31, March 31, 2008 2007 -------------------------- Total operating cash flows $ 23,879 $ 23,881 Net change in operating working
capital 5,273 155 Deduct: Deferred financing costs amortization post May 2, 2004 (731) (326) Amortization of net premium on
long-term debt assumed after May 2, 2004 (124) (89) ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Distributable income $ 28,297 $ 23,621 -------------------------- Distributions declared to unitholders $ 24,958 $ 20,861
Distributable income withheld $ 3,339 $ 2,760 -------------------------- $ 28,297 $ 23,621 -------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average units outstanding - basic and diluted
55,424,413 56,387,144 Distributable income earned per unit $ 0.511 $ 0.419 Actual distributions declared per unit $ 0.450
$ 0.370 --------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per unit 3 months 3 months ended ended March 31, March 31, 2008 2007 -------------------------- Numerator Earnings
from continuing operations $ 3,365 $ 3,683 Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations $ 2,267 $ (52) ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Denominator Denominator for basic earnings per unit - weighted average units 55,424,413 56,387,144 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Denominator for diluted earnings per unit adjusted for weighted average units and assumed conversion 55,424,413 56,387,144
--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per unit from continuing operations Basic $ 0.06 $ 0.06 Diluted $ 0.06 $ 0.06 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per unit from discontinued operations Basic $ 0.04 $ 0.00 Diluted $ 0.04 $ 0.00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------- 11. INCOME TAXES Boardwalk REIT is a "mutual fund trust"
as defined under the Income Tax Act (Canada) and, accordingly, is not taxable on its income to the extent that its income
is distributed to its unitholders. This exemption does not extend to the corporate subsidiaries of Boardwalk REIT that are
subject to income tax. On June 22, 2007, Bill C-52 received royal assent (see Note 3 for further details). As such, the Trust,
to be in compliance with Canadian GAAP, was required to estimate what the impact of the reported tax amount would be on January
1, 2011. This estimate is reviewed quarterly and adjusted, if necessary. 3 months 3 months ended ended March 31, March 31,
2008 2007 -------------------------- Continuing operations $ 2,381 $ (232) ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Total future income taxes (recovery) $ 2,381 $ (232) -------------------------- -------------------------- Future income taxes
(recovery) consist of the following: 3 months 3 months ended ended March 31, March 31, 2008 2007 --------------------------
Tax expense based on expected rate $ 60 $ 109 Adjustment to future income tax liabilities 2,321 (341) ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Future income taxes (recovery) $ 2,381 $ (232) -------------------------- -------------------------- The future income tax
liability is calculated as follows: As at March 31, December 31, 2008 2007 -------------------------- Tax asset (liability)
related to operating losses $ 334 $ (90) Tax liability related to differences in tax and book basis (103,002) (100,197) ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Future income tax liability $ (102,668) $ (100,287) -------------------------- -------------------------- 12. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Trust defines capital resources as the aggregate of unitholders' equity, debt (both secured and unsecured), internally
generated funds and cash on hand. The Trust's capital management framework is designed to maintain a level of capital that
allows it to implement its business strategy while complying with investment and debt restrictions pursuant to Boardwalk's
DOT as well as existing debt covenants while continuing to build long-term Unitholder value. The main components of the Trust's
capital allocation are approved by its unitholders as stipulated in the Trust's DOT and on a regular basis by its Board of
Trustees ("Board") through their annual review of the Trust's strategic plan and budget, supplemented by periodic Board and
Board Committee meetings. Capital adequacy is monitored by the Trust by assessing performance against the approved annual
plan throughout the year, which is updated accordingly, and by monitoring adherence to investment and debt restrictions contained
in the DOT and debt covenants. Boardwalk REIT's DOT provides for maximum total debt levels up to 70% of Gross Book Value ("GBV")
as defined in the DOT as total assets plus accumulated amortization of income properties as recorded by the Trust (and calculated
in accordance with GAAP) and to this amount an additional amount of $231 million ("Bump") is added as was previously approved
by the Trust's Unitholders. As a matter of internal policy the Trust has a target of total debt levels not to exceed 65% of
GBV, however, subsequent to the current quarter ended the Trust has requested its Unitholders to vote and approve an additional
bump to its existing GBV (see NOTE 17). The following table highlights Boardwalk REIT's existing leverage ratio: As at March
31, December 31, 2008 2007 -------------------------- Total assets $ 2,277,925 $ 2,195,888 Amortization 533,123 513,514 Exchange
value bump 231,460 231,460 --------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 3,042,508 $ 2,940,862 --------------------------
-------------------------- Mortgages payable $ 1,892,239 $ 1,770,015 Unsecured debentures 118,844 118,768 Adjustment to debt
8,005 10,560 -------------------------- $ 2,019,088 $ 1,899,343 -------------------------- -------------------------- Adjusted
Debt-to-GBV 66% 65% -------------------------- -------------------------- With a DOT limit not to exceed 70% on Adjusted Debt-to-Gross
Book Value, Boardwalk REIT has the ability to add additional leverage on its existing portfolio. Additionally, the Trust's
DOT contains provisions that have the effect of limiting capital expended by the Trust. As outlined in NOTE 13(d), both the
debenture agreement and the credit facility agreement contain financial covenants. Boardwalk REIT's available capital is comprised
of long-term fixed rate debt (both secured and unsecured), unitholders' capital and drawings under lines of credit and totalled
$2.3 billion as at March 31, 2008 (December 31, 2007 - $2.3 billion). As at March 31, 2008, the Trust was in compliance with
all covenants in both its DOT and all existing debt facilities. 13. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Trust's financial instruments consist of mortgages and accounts receivable, tenants' security deposits, cash or bank indebtedness,
mortgages payable, debentures and accounts payable and accrued liabilities. All of the Trust's financial instruments were
classified as either held for trading (cash), loans and receivables (carried at amortized cost) or other financial liabilities
(carried at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method). The fair values of the Trust's financial instruments
were determined as follows: i) The carrying amounts of mortgages and accounts receivable, tenants' security deposits, cash
or bank indebtedness and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature.
ii) The fair values of the Trust's mortgages payable and debentures are estimates made at a specific point in time, based
on relevant market information. These estimates are based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the
current rates offered to the Trust for similar financial instruments subject to similar risks and maturities. These estimates
are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgement and therefore cannot be determined
with precision. Changes in estimates could significantly affect fair values. The significant financial instruments of Boardwalk
REIT and their carrying values as at March 31, 2008 are as follow: As at March 31, 2008 ------------ Mortgages and accounts
receivable Carrying value $ 10,067 Fair market value $ 10,067 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Mortgages payable and debentures Carrying value $ 2,011,083 Fair market value $ 2,060,062 At January 1, 2008 and for the three
months ended March 31, 2008, the Trust had no embedded derivatives requiring separate recognition. The nature of these financial
instruments and the Trust's operations expose the Trust to certain principal financial risks. The main objective of the Trust's
risk management process is to properly identify financial risks and minimize the exposure to potential losses arising from
those risks. The principal financial risks to which the Trust is exposed are described below. Risk Management a) Interest
rate risk The Trust is exposed to interest rate risk as a result of its mortgages payable, debentures and credit facilities,
however this risk is minimized through the Trust's current strategy of having the majority of its mortgage payable and debentures
in fixed terms arrangements. As such, the Trust's cashflows are not significantly impacted by a change in market interest
rates. In addition, the Trust structures its financings so as to stagger the maturities of its debt, thereby minimizing the
Trust's exposure to interest rates in any one year. The majority of the Trust's mortgages are also insured by CMHC under the
NHA mortgage program. This added level of insurance offered to lenders allows the Trust to receive the best possible financing
and interest rates, and significantly reduces the potential for a lender to call a loan prematurely. In addition, management
is constantly reviewing its credit facility (floating-rate debt) and, if market conditions warrant, the Trust has the ability
to convert its existing floating-rate debt to fixed rate debt. As at March 31, 2008, the Trust had zero credit facility debt
outstanding and as such of the Trust's total debt at March 31, 2008, 100% is fixed-rate debt and 0% is floating-rate debt.
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, all else being equal, the increase or decrease in net earnings for each 1% change
in interest rates amounts to $0. b) Credit risk The Trust is exposed to credit risk as a result of its mortgages and accounts
receivable. This balance is comprised of mortgage holdbacks and refundable mortgage fees, accounts receivable from significant
customers and tenant receivables. As at March 31, 2008, no balance relating to mortgage holdbacks, refundable mortgage fees
or accounts receivable from significant customers was past due. In relation to mortgage holdbacks and refundable mortgage
fees, the Trust's exposure to credit risk is low given the nature of these balances. These funds will be advanced when the
Trust has met the conditions pursuant to the mortgage agreement (in the case of the mortgage holdback) or when financing is
completed (in the case of refundable mortgage fees), both of which are expected to occur. Similar to mortgage holdbacks and
refundable mortgage fees, the Trust assesses the credit risk on accounts receivable to be low due to the assured collection
of these balances. The majority of the balance relates to money owing from an energy provider as a result of the Alberta government
natural gas rebate program and the Trust's revenue sharing initiatives. Given the Trust's collection history and the nature
of these customers, credit risk is assessed as low. An amount was owing pursuant to the unit sales (see NOTE 4) all of which
was collected subsequent to March 31, 2008. Additionally, an amount is owed by insurance companies in relation to current
outstanding claims. In all circumstances, the insurance deductible has been paid and amounts incurred and owing for reimbursement
are due to an insurable event. Recoverability may differ from the amount owing solely due to discrepancies between the Trust
and the insurance provider regarding the value of replacement costs. The remainder of the balance relates to a property tax
adjustment which was collected subsequent to March 31, 2008. With tenant receivables, credit risk arises from the possibility
that tenants may experience financial difficulty and be unable to fulfill their lease term commitments. The maximum exposure
to credit risk is equal to the carrying value of the financial assets. As stated above, the carrying amount of tenant receivables
reflects management's assessment of the credit risk associated with its tenants; however, the Trust mitigates this risk of
credit loss by geographically diversifying its existing portfolio, by limiting its exposure to any one tenant and by conducting
thorough credit checks with respect to all new rental leasing arrangements. In addition, where legislation allows, the Trust
obtains a security deposit from a tenant to assist in the recovery of monies owed to the Trust. Past due receivables are reviewed
by management on a monthly basis and tenant receivables are considered for impairment on a case-by- case basis. The Trust
takes into consideration the tenant's payment history, their credit worthiness and the current economic environment however
tenant receivable balances exceeding 60 days are typically written off to bad debt expense as the Trust does not utilize an
allowance for doubtful accounts. The amount of the loss is recognized in the consolidated statement of earnings and comprehensive
income within operating expenses. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against operating expenses
during the period of settlement. As tenant receivables are typically written off after 60 days, none of the balance is considered
to be past due by the Trust. c) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Trust will not be able to meet its financial
obligations as they become due. The Trust maintains what it believes to be a conservatively leveraged balance sheet and can
finance any future growth through one or a combination of internally generated cash flows, borrowing under existing credit
facility, the issuance of debt or the issuance of equity, according to its capital management objectives. In addition, the
Trust structures its financings so as to stagger the maturities of its debt, thereby minimizing the Trust's exposure to liquidity
risk in any one year. In addition, cash flow projections are completed on a regular basis to ensure the Trust has sufficient
cash flows to make its monthly distributions to its Unitholders. Given the Trust's currently available liquid resources (from
both financial assets and on-going operations) as compared to its contractual obligations, management assesses the Trust's
liquidity risk to be low. d) Debt covenants As outlined in its mortgages payable agreements, the Trust is required to make
equal monthly payments of principal and interest based on the respective amortization period. Additionally, the Trust must
ensure that all property taxes have been paid in full when they become due and that no arrears exist. CMHC provides mortgage
loan insurance in connection with mortgages made to Boardwalk REIT. In an agreement dated September 13, 2002 and as amended
and restated on January 19, 2005 and April 25, 2006, the Trust agreed to provide certain financial information to the CMHC
and be subject to certain restrictive covenants, including limitation on additional debt, payment of distributions in respect
to unitholders' capital in the event of default, and maintenance of certain financial ratios. In the event of default, the
Trust's total financial liability under this Agreement is limited to a one-time penalty payment of $250 thousand under a Letter
of Credit issued in favour of CMHC. Per the debenture agreement, the Trust is required to pay semi-annual interest instalments
on January 23 and July 23 of each year. The Trust is also required to maintain in good condition, repair and working order
all of the properties owned by it or any or its Subsidiaries while maintaining property and liability insurance. The debenture
agreement contains three financial covenants as follows: i) the Trust will maintain a Consolidated Earnings Before Interest,
Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization ("EBITDA") to Consolidated Interest Expense of not less than 1.50 to 1. As at March 31,
2008, this ratio was 2.1 to 1 and as such the Trust is in compliance. ii) the Trust will not incur or assume any indebtedness
unless the quotient obtained by dividing the Adjusted Consolidated Indebtedness by the Adjusted Gross Book Value would be
less than or equal to 70%. As outlined in NOTE 12, as at March 31, 2008, this amount was 66% and as such the Trust is in compliance.
iii) the Trust will maintain at all times, an Adjusted Unitholders' Equity of at least $300 million. Adjusted Unitholders'
Equity was $859 million as at March 31, 2008. The Trust has a credit facility in the form of an acquisition and operating
line with a major financial institution. This credit facility was secured by a first or second mortgage charge of specific
real estate assets (carrying value of $292 million). The maximum amount varies with the value of the pledged assets to a maximum
not to exceed $200 million. The credit facility contains three financial covenants as follows: i) the Trust will maintain
an overall Debt Service Coverage Ratio of at least 1.20. As at December 31, 2007, this ratio was 1.68 and as such the Trust
is in compliance. ii) the Trust will maintain a Debt Service Coverage Ratio, specific to the Security Portfolio of at least
1.15. As at December 31, 2007, this ratio was 1.29 and as such the Trust is in compliance. iii) Total indebtedness of the
Trust will not exceed 70% of the GBV of all assets as defined in the DOT. As outlined in NOTE 12, as at March 31, 2008, this
amount was 66% and as such the Trust is in compliance. As at March 31, 2008, the Trust was in compliance with all covenants.
e) Utility risk The trust is exposed to utility risk as a result of fluctuations in the prices of natural gas and electricity
service charges. As outlined in NOTE 14, the Trust has committed to utility contracts to reduce the risk of exposure to adverse
changes in commodity prices. 14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES At March 31, 2008, the Trust had a long-term supply arrangement
with one electrical utility company to supply the Trust with its electrical power needs for its southern Alberta properties
for the next nine months at a blended rate of approximately $0.068/kwh. The agreement provides that the Trust purchase its
power for all southern Alberta properties under contract for the upcoming months. Beginning in November 2003, the Alberta
government implemented a natural gas rebate program covering the winter usage months of November through March. In October
2005, the natural gas rebate program was extended to cover the month of October. In January of 2006, the Alberta government
announced a three-year extension to the program covering the winter months of October through March. The extension of the
natural gas rebate program will end March 31, 2009. The rebate program becomes active when the natural gas consumer price
charged by two of the three major gas companies in Alberta exceeds $5.50/GJ for any individual winter usage month. For January
through March 2007, Boardwalk REIT was eligible for estimated rebates totalling approximately $0.9 million. For January to
March 2008, Boardwalk REIT was eligible for rebates totalling approximately $1.3 million. The Trust also entered into one
natural gas supply contract, which provides a degree of price certainty for natural gas usage in the province of Saskatchewan.
The contract covers between 75 - 100% of the Trust's natural gas requirements for this province. The physical supply agreement
for Saskatchewan covered the period from November 1, 2006 to October 31, 2007, and has been extended to October 21, 2008.
The supply contract provides the commodity at a price of $8.95/GJ. Boardwalk REIT, in the normal course of operations, will
become subject to a variety of legal and other claims against the Trust. Management and the Trust's legal counsel evaluate
all claims on their apparent merits, and accrue management's best estimate of the estimated costs to satisfy such claims.
Management believes that the outcome of legal and other claims filed against the Trust or its predecessor will not be material
to Boardwalk REIT. 15. GUARANTEES In the normal course of business, various agreements may be entered that may contain features
that meet the AcG-14 definition of a guarantee. AcG-14 defines a guarantee to be a contract (including an indemnity) that
contingently requires an entity to make payments to the guaranteed party based on (i) changes in an underlying interest rate,
foreign exchange rate, equity or commodity instrument, index or other variable, that is related to an asset, a liability or
an equity security of the counterparty, (ii) failure of another party to perform under an obligating agreement or (iii) failure
of a third party to pay its indebtedness when due. In connection with the sales of properties, a mortgage assumed by the purchaser
will have an indirect guarantee provided to the lender until the mortgage is refinanced by the purchaser. In the event of
default by the purchaser, the seller would be liable for the outstanding mortgage balance. Boardwalk REIT's maximum exposure
at March 31, 2008 is approximately $4.9 million (March 31, 2007 - $5.4 million). In the event of default, Boardwalk REIT's
recourse for recovery includes the sale of the respective building asset. Boardwalk REIT expects that the proceeds from the
sale of the building will cover, and in most likelihood exceed, the maximum potential liability associated with the amount
being guaranteed. Therefore, at March 31, 2008, no amounts have been recorded in the consolidated financial statements with
respect to the above noted indirect guarantees. 16. SEGMENTED INFORMATION Boardwalk REIT specializes in multi-family residential
housing and operates primarily within one business segment in five provinces located in Canada. The following summary presents
segmented financial information for Boardwalk REIT's business by geographic location. 3 months 3 months ended ended March
31, March 31, 2008 2007 -------------------------- Alberta Revenue $ 61,119 $ 49,166 -------------------------- Expenses Operating
10,483 7,536 Utilities 8,865 6,648 Utility rebates (1,255) (922) Property taxes 3,491 3,196 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
21,584 16,458 -------------------------- Net operating income $ 39,535 $ 32,708 -------------------------- Saskatchewan Revenue
$ 10,682 $ 9,212 -------------------------- Expenses Operating 1,664 1,594 Utilities 2,363 1,725 Property taxes 1,132 1,171
--------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,159 4,490 -------------------------- Net operating
income $ 5,523 $ 4,722 -------------------------- Ontario Revenue $ 9,435 $ 9,376 -------------------------- Expenses Operating
1,593 1,515 Utilities 2,012 2,028 Property taxes 1,573 1,756 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
5,178 5,299 -------------------------- Net operating income $ 4,257 $ 4,077 -------------------------- British Columbia Revenue
$ 2,966 $ 2,771 -------------------------- Expenses Operating 620 621 Utilities 497 401 Property taxes 150 148 -------------------------------------
1,267 1,170 -------------------------- Net operating income $ 1,699 $ 1,601 -------------------------- Quebec Revenue $ 17,470
$ 17,014 -------------------------- Expenses Operating 3,563 2,965 Utilities 2,892 2,994 Property taxes 1,303 1,889 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
7,758 7,848 -------------------------- Net operating income $ 9,712 $ 9,166 -------------------------- Total Net operating
income $ 60,726 $ 52,274 Unallocated revenue* 537 31 Unallocated expenses(xx) (55,631) (48,674) ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Net earnings for the period $ 5,632 $ 3,631 -------------------------- -------------------------- March 31, December 31, As
at 2008 2007 -------------------------- Alberta Identifiable assets Revenue producing properties $ 1,242,355 $ 1,244,328 Mortgages
and accounts receivable 5,378 5,863 Tenants' security deposits 10,579 10,385 -------------------------- $ 1,258,312 $ 1,260,576
-------------------------- Saskatchewan Identifiable assets Revenue producing properties $ 167,885 $ 168,581 Mortgages and
accounts receivable 189 202 Tenants' security deposits 2,264 2,096 -------------------------- $ 170,338 $ 170,879 --------------------------
Ontario Identifiable assets Revenue producing properties $ 205,203 $ 206,366 Mortgages and accounts receivable 205 237 --------------------------
$ 205,408 $ 206,603 -------------------------- Quebec Identifiable assets Revenue producing properties $ 419,958 $ 421,473
Mortgages and accounts receivable 1,444 800 -------------------------- $ 421,402 $ 422,273 -------------------------- British
Columbia Identifiable assets Revenue producing properties $ 104,817 $ 104,491 Mortgages and accounts receivable 1,064 1,049
Tenants' security deposits 456 444 -------------------------- $ 106,337 $ 105,984 -------------------------- Total assets
Identifiable assets $ 2,161,797 $ 2,166,315 Unallocated assets(xxx) 116,128 29,573 -------------------------- $ 2,277,925
$ 2,195,888 -------------------------- -------------------------- * Unallocated revenue includes property sales, interest
income, revenue from discontinued operations and other non-rental income. (xx) Unallocated expenses include cost of property
sales, operating expenses from discontinued operations, non-rental operating expenses, corporate administration, financing
costs, amortization, income taxes and other provisions. (xxx) Unallocated assets include discontinued assets, cash and cash
equivalents and other assets. 17. SUBSEQUENT EVENT Subsequent to March 31, 2008, Boardwalk REIT acquired a property in Calgary,
Alberta, totaling 297 apartment units from an unrelated third party for an aggregate purchase price of $48.8 million. The
transaction is scheduled to close June 13, 2008 and will be funded using cash-on-hand. >> %SEDAR: 00020684E
SOURCE: Boardwalk Real Estate Investment Trust
Boardwalk REIT: Sam Kolias, CEO, (403) 531-9255; Roberto Geremia, President, (403) 531-9255
Copyright (C) 2008 CNW Group. All rights reserved.
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